| APC | Antigen-presenting cell |
| cDC1 | Particularly cDC1 |
| DOTAP | 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammoniopropane |
| DOTMA | 1,2-di-O-octadecenyl-3-trimethylammoniopropane |
| EVs | Extracellular vesicles |
| G antigen | GAGE |
| gp75 | Glycoprotein 75 |
| gp100 | Glycoprotein 100 |
| Melan-A/MART-1 | Melanoma antigen recognized by T cells |
| LNP | Lipid nanoparticle |
| MAGE | Melanoma-associated antigen |
| mRNA | Messenger ribonucleic acid |
| MCSP | Melanoma chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan |
| MTf | Melanotransfetin |
| NRM | Nonreplicating mRNA |
| ORF | Open reading frame |
| PDT | Photodynamic therapy |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SAM | Self-amplifying mRNA |
| TAA | Tumor-associated antigen |
| TAP | Transporter-associated with antigen processing |
| TME | Tumor microenvironment |
| TRP | Tyrosine-related proteins |