1Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
2Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Colombia USA
3Health unit, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland
4Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Islamic Republic of Iran
5Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
6Research Centre for Modelling in Health, Institute for Future Studies in Health, Regional Knowledge HUB for HIV/AIDS Surveillance, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Islamic Republic of Iran
7Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY USA
8Department of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex (IKHC), School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
9Cancer Biology Research Center, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
© The Author(s) 2026
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