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Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine logoLink to Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
. 1991 Jul;84(7):395–397. doi: 10.1177/014107689108400705

Anal cancer: the case for earlier diagnosis.

A T Edwards 1, L C Morus 1, M E Foster 1, G H Griffith 1
PMCID: PMC1293326  PMID: 1865443

Abstract

The results of treatment in 22 patients with anal carcinoma are reviewed. The overall results are disappointing with only five (28%) surviving more than 5 years. The commonest form of treatment during the study period was an abdomino-perineal excision of rectum (APER). For patients with tumours less than 2 cm in diameter local excision is an acceptable alternative. The majority (76%) of tumours were diagnosed as common benign conditions by the referring practitioners leading to a delay in initiating definitive treatment. Most tumours (81%) were greater than 2 cm in diameter and therefore unsuitable for local excision. There was a high recurrence rate (76%) amongst the group treated by APER. This along with the poor overall survival is probably due to late presentation.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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