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Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine logoLink to Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
. 1996 Nov;89(11):618–623. doi: 10.1177/014107689608901107

The cholesterol-raising factor from coffee beans.

R Urgert 1, M B Katan 1
PMCID: PMC1295997  PMID: 9135590

Abstract

Coffee beans and some types of coffee brew-not the regular types of coffee prepared with a paper filter or with soluble coffee granules-contain the diterpenes cafestol and kahweol. Cafestol and kahweol raise the serum concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides in humans, and they also appear mildly to affect the integrity of liver cells. Both effects are transient after withdrawal of the diterpenes, and it is as yet unsure whether these effects are associated. Patients at increased risk of heart disease who drink large amounts of coffee should be advised to select brews low in diterpenes.

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Selected References

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