1
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
2
The Second Clinical Medical College of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
3
Department of Anesthesiology, Western Medicine Department, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, Hubei, China
*
Correspondence: Peng Zhu, zupeng@cqmu.edu.cn; Jun Liu, 2022110338@stu.cqmu.edu.cn
†These authors have contributed equally to this work
Roles
Yanhuo Zhang: Writing - original draft
Chenghao Qiu: Writing - original draft
Xingyu Li: Writing - original draft
Yaling Peng: Writing - original draft
Jun Liu: Writing - review and editing
Peng Zhu: Writing - review and editing
Copyright © 2026 Zhang, Qiu, Li, Peng, Liu and Zhu.
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