Skip to main content
The Journal of Physiology logoLink to The Journal of Physiology
. 1976 Mar;255(3):635–649. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011300

The effect of low amplitude muscle vibration on the discharge of fusimotor neurones in the decerebrate cat.

J R Trott
PMCID: PMC1309271  PMID: 131188

Abstract

1. Longitudinal vibration (50-100 mum, 100-300 Hz) has been applied to the triceps surae tendon to examine its effect on the tonic discharges of gastrocnemius medialis fusimotor neurones in the decerebrated cat. 2. For nineteen out of twenty-seven fusimotor neurones vibration consistently caused a small rise in discharge frequency. The remaining eight neurones showed no respose to the vibration which always evoked a considerable discharge in alpha motoneurones. 3. The reflex excitation of fusimotor neurones is attributed to activity in primary endings of muscle spindles since control experiments confirmed that these receptors were powerfully excited by the vibration used whereas secondary endings and Golgi tendon organs remained unaffected. 4. Tonic discharges of fusimotor neurones of unknown destination were also recorded from lumbar 7 and sacral 1 ventral root filaments in decerebrated cats. Of thirty cells, seven were inhibited, five were excited and the remaining eighteen units were unaffected by vibration of the triceps surae. 5. These findings are discussed in relation to the role of muscle stretch receptors in the autogenetic control of fusimotor neurones.

Full text

PDF
635

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brown M. C., Engberg I., Matthews P. B. The relative sensitivity to vibration of muscle receptors of the cat. J Physiol. 1967 Oct;192(3):773–800. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008330. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. ELDRED E., GRANIT R., MERTON P. A. Supraspinal control of the muscle spindles and its significance. J Physiol. 1953 Dec 29;122(3):498–523. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp005017. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fromm C., Haase J., Noth J. Length-dependent autogenetic inhibition of extensor gamma-motoneurones in the decerebrate cat. Pflugers Arch. 1974;346(3):251–262. doi: 10.1007/BF00595711. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fromm C., Noth J. Vibration-induced autogenetic inhibition of gamma motoneurons. Brain Res. 1975 Jan 17;83(3):495–497. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90842-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HUNT C. C., PAINTAL A. S. Spinal reflex regulation of fusimotor neurones. J Physiol. 1958 Sep 23;143(2):195–212. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1958.sp006053. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HUNT C. C. The reflex activity of mammalian small-nerve fibres. J Physiol. 1951 Dec 28;115(4):456–469. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1951.sp004681. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. KOBAYASHI Y., OSHIMA K., TASAKI I. Analysis of afferent and efferent systems in the muscle nerve of the toad and cat. J Physiol. 1952 Jun;117(2):152–171. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1952.sp004737. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Matthews B. H. Nerve endings in mammalian muscle. J Physiol. 1933 Apr 13;78(1):1–53. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1933.sp002984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Matthews P. B., Stein R. B. The regularity of primary and secondary muscle spindle afferent discharges. J Physiol. 1969 May;202(1):59–82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008795. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Stuart D. G., Mosher C. G., Gerlach R. L., Reinking R. M. Selective activation of Ia afferents by transient muscle stretch. Exp Brain Res. 1970 Jun 25;10(5):477–487. doi: 10.1007/BF00234264. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Physiology are provided here courtesy of The Physiological Society

RESOURCES