Skip to main content
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 1978 Fall;11(3):413–419. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1978.11-413

Improving the generalized mnemonic performance of a Down's syndrome child.

J Farb, J M Throne
PMCID: PMC1311316  PMID: 151672

Abstract

A training program was conducted to improve the generalized mnemonic performance, or memory, of a Down's Syndrome child. Training was directed at digit-span performance with generalization from training determined by responses to untrained mnemonic performance probes. The digit-span items varied in length from three to five digits. Each length constituted an item class, with each class trained within the framework of a multiple-baseline design. Probes consisted of untrained digit-span items, grammatical sentences, nongrammatical sentences, and match-to-sample items. A training procedure, in which 15 items from each class varied continually from trial to trial and from day to day, resulted in the percentage of correct responses to both training and probe items increasing to levels substantially above baseline. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the training procedure in improving the generalized mnemonic performance of a Down's Syndrome child.

Full text

PDF
413

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baer D. M., Wolf M. M., Risley T. R. Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. J Appl Behav Anal. 1968 Spring;1(1):91–97. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1968.1-91. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berry-Luterman L., Bar A. The diagnostic significance of sentence repetition for language-impaired children. J Speech Hear Disord. 1971 Feb;36(1):29–39. doi: 10.1044/jshd.3601.29. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Butterfield E. C., Wambold C. On the theory and practice of improving short-term memory. Am J Ment Defic. 1973 Mar;77(5):654–659. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis are provided here courtesy of Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior

RESOURCES