Skip to main content
Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine logoLink to Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine
. 1973 Jan;37(1):33–42.

Evaluation of Various Media and the Use of Soil Infusion in the Production of Brucella abortus Antigen

M M Garcia 1
PMCID: PMC1319721  PMID: 4265551

Abstract

Brucella abortus (ADRI 413) was grown on various synthetic, commercial, laboratory-formulated and soil infusion-supplemented agar media. Of 22 media tested, three soil infusion-supplemented media and a serum dextrose agar yielded more brucella antigen than the meat infusion agar, the standard reference medium. Results from agglutination and stability tests indicated that antigens produced from most of the laboratory-formulated media and the soil infusion-supplemented agars compared favourably with that derived from the meat infusion agar. The presence of meat infusion or commercial beef extract appeared to be a basic requirement for producing satisfactory and stable antigen. The growth enhancing effect of certain soil infusions seemed to be associated with the soil organic matter fraction. A significant correlation (p>.05) was obtained between the yield of brucella antigen and the glutamic acid content of the soil infusions. With proper screening, media containing, among other components, beef extract and soil infusions may be of value particularly in areas where the limited supply of fresh meat would make meat infusion agar uneconomical in the production of B. abortus (ADRI 413) antigen.

Full text

PDF
33

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Braun W. BACTERIAL DISSOCIATION: A Critical Review of a Phenomenon of Bacterial Variation. Bacteriol Rev. 1947 Jun;11(2):75–114. doi: 10.1128/br.11.2.75-114.1947. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Braun W. Dissociation in Brucella abortus: A Demonstration of the Rôle of Inherent and Environmental Factors in Bacterial Variation. J Bacteriol. 1946 Mar;51(3):327–349. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gerhardt P., Wilson J. B. The Nutrition of Brucellae: Growth in Simple Chemically Defined Media. J Bacteriol. 1948 Jul;56(1):17–24. doi: 10.1128/jb.56.1.17-24.1948. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine are provided here courtesy of Canadian Veterinary Medical Association

RESOURCES