Skip to main content
The Journal of Physiology logoLink to The Journal of Physiology
. 1971 Sep;217(3):755–771. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009598

The form and distribution of the receptive fields of Pacinian corpuscles found in and around the cat's large foot pad

Bruce Lynn
PMCID: PMC1331575  PMID: 5098088

Abstract

1. Firing thresholds of Pacinian corpuscles situated within or close to the large pad of the cat's hind foot have been determined following step displacements applied to various points on the pad surface.

2. The most sensitive positions on the receptive fields of thirty-one corpuscles were distributed unevenly over the pad. About half were situated close to the interlobular crease lines, and most of the others were at the edge of the pad.

3. Threshold receptive fields were usually of complex form, with more than one region of low threshold.

4. The approximate locations of a number of Pacinian corpuscles whose fields had been mapped were determined by dissection.

5. The most sensitive position on the pad was usually at the closest point to the corpuscle. If the corpuscle was situated outside the pad itself, it was therefore usually most easily excited from some point at the edge of the pad. However, a minority of Pacinian corpuscles were most easily stimulated from some region other than that closest to them.

6. It is suggested that previous estimates of the ability of this population of receptors to transmit information about the positions of stimuli (Gray, 1966) must be re-evaluated in the light of the non-uniform distribution and asymmetry of their cutaneous receptive fields.

Full text

PDF
755

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ARMETT C. J., HUNSPERGER R. W. Excitation of receptors in the pad of the cat by single and double mechanical pulses. J Physiol. 1961 Sep;158:15–38. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1961.sp006751. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Armett C. J., Gray J. A., Hunsperger R. W., Lal S. The transmission of information in primary receptor neurones and second-order neurones of a phasic system. J Physiol. 1962 Dec;164(3):395–421. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1962.sp007028. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fuller D. R., Gray J. A. The relation between mechanical displacements applied to a cat's pad and the resultant impulse patterns. J Physiol. 1966 Feb;182(3):465–483. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007832. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Il'inskii O. B. Otvety odinochnykh mekhanoretseptorov na vkliuchenie i vykhliuchenie razdrazheniia. Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1966 Jan;52(1):99–107. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Il'inskii O. B., Volkova N. K., Cherepnov V. L. O stroenii i funktsii telets pachini. Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1968 Mar;54(3):295–302. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ilyinsky O. B. Processes of excitation and inhibition in single mechanoreceptors (Pacinian corpuscles). Nature. 1965 Oct 23;208(5008):351–353. doi: 10.1038/208351a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Jänig W., Schmidt R. F., Zimmermann M. Single unit responses and the total afferent outflow from the cat's foot pad upon mechanical stimulation. Exp Brain Res. 1968;6(2):100–115. doi: 10.1007/BF00239165. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lindblom U., Lund L. The discharge from vibration-sensitive receptors in the monkey foot. Exp Neurol. 1966 Aug;15(4):401–417. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(66)90138-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lynn B. The nature and location of certain phasic mechanoreceptors in the cat's foot. J Physiol. 1969 May;201(3):765–773. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008786. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Nishi K., Sato M. Depolarizing and hyperpolarizing receptor potentials in the non-myelinated nerve terminal in pacinian corpuscles. J Physiol. 1968 Dec;199(2):383–396. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008659. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Physiology are provided here courtesy of The Physiological Society

RESOURCES