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. 2026 Jul 15;16:22256. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-62169-z

Correction: Mechanical properties of thermoformed and direct-printed aligner materials after immersion in 37 °C water: a 14-day in vitro study

Rodrigo Oyonarte 1,✉, Isabel Margarita Lagos 1,#, Francisca Vidaurre L 1,#, Tomás Parada B 1,#, Alberto del Real 1, Soonho Jang 2, Harim Jeong 2, Jiho Lee 2, Jinhong Min 2, Tarek M Elshazly 3, Jung-Yul Cha 4, Hoon Kim 2,5,✉
PMCID: PMC13373213  PMID: 42457907

Correction to: Scientific Reports 10.1038/s41598-026-36723-8, published online 21 January 2026

The original version of this Article contains errors in Table 2, where the strain values were incorrectly labelled. Specifically, the values were erroneously reported as 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 now read 1, 2, and 3, which correspond to the intended 1–3% strain levels used in the mechanical testing protocol. The corrected and uncorrected table appear below.

Incorrect Table 2:

Strain
(%)
Clear Aligner Materials Immersed Time in 37° C Water Bath
0 min 5 min 30 min 1 h 3 h 6 h 9 h 1 day 3 days 7 days 10 days 14 days
0.1 TC-85 18.62 13.58 10.30 8.54 5.34 3.85 3.65 2.88 3.87 4.97 3.78 4.04
TR-07 20.96 17.27 12.23 10.68 7.91 6.06 6.09 6.10 6.10 7.85 5.89 7.24
TA-28 23.84 17.37 10.91 11.16 5.50 3.38 3.88 3.11 2.91 4.14 3.70 3.67
Zendura A 28.09 27.01 23.46 26.46 21.37 22.89 24.12 25.09 23.62 28.41 31.10 26.26
Zendura FLX 13.08 11.97 9.62 11.53 10.62 11.79 12.70 10.42 9.95 11.59 16.28 14.36
0.2 TC-85 31.58 22.16 17.39 13.66 8.10 5.63 5.34 4.54 5.83 6.91 5.72 6.00
TR-07 37.56 28.79 21.10 17.76 12.18 9.54 9.12 9.90 9.56 11.25 9.11 11.11
TA-28 43.38 29.17 19.36 18.13 8.15 4.74 5.22 4.57 4.32 5.62 5.33 5.33
Zendura A 47.60 49.88 44.23 49.24 40.48 43.73 46.31 47.47 44.36 50.18 55.59 48.74
Zendura FLX 23.53 21.55 19.28 20.63 19.90 21.50 23.40 19.53 18.99 20.30 26.63 25.57
0.3 TC-85 39.85 27.50 21.88 16.80 9.86 6.84 6.50 5.77 7.05 8.16 6.97 7.30
TR-07 48.78 35.91 26.58 22.16 14.83 11.92 11.16 12.35 11.79 13.26 11.27 13.48
TA-28 56.34 36.51 25.02 22.16 9.86 5.81 6.21 5.61 5.31 6.68 6.36 6.42
Zendura A 59.87 65.70 58.26 64.91 53.75 58.47 62.13 63.53 59.63 66.17 73.86 65.23
Zendura FLX 29.61 27.00 25.55 25.91 25.97 27.38 30.06 25.57 25.36 26.23 33.07 32.91

Corrected Table 2.

Strain
(%)
Clear Aligner Materials Immersed Time in 37° C Water Bath
0 min 5 min 30 min 1 h 3 h 6 h 9 h 1 day 3 days 7 days 10 days 14 days
1 TC-85 18.62 13.58 10.30 8.54 5.34 3.85 3.65 2.88 3.87 4.97 3.78 4.04
TR-07 20.96 17.27 12.23 10.68 7.91 6.06 6.09 6.10 6.10 7.85 5.89 7.24
TA-28 23.84 17.37 10.91 11.16 5.50 3.38 3.88 3.11 2.91 4.14 3.70 3.67
Zendura A 28.09 27.01 23.46 26.46 21.37 22.89 24.12 25.09 23.62 28.41 31.10 26.26
Zendura FLX 13.08 11.97 9.62 11.53 10.62 11.79 12.70 10.42 9.95 11.59 16.28 14.36
2 TC-85 31.58 22.16 17.39 13.66 8.10 5.63 5.34 4.54 5.83 6.91 5.72 6.00
TR-07 37.56 28.79 21.10 17.76 12.18 9.54 9.12 9.90 9.56 11.25 9.11 11.11
TA-28 43.38 29.17 19.36 18.13 8.15 4.74 5.22 4.57 4.32 5.62 5.33 5.33
Zendura A 47.60 49.88 44.23 49.24 40.48 43.73 46.31 47.47 44.36 50.18 55.59 48.74
Zendura FLX 23.53 21.55 19.28 20.63 19.90 21.50 23.40 19.53 18.99 20.30 26.63 25.57
3 TC-85 39.85 27.50 21.88 16.80 9.86 6.84 6.50 5.77 7.05 8.16 6.97 7.30
TR-07 48.78 35.91 26.58 22.16 14.83 11.92 11.16 12.35 11.79 13.26 11.27 13.48
TA-28 56.34 36.51 25.02 22.16 9.86 5.81 6.21 5.61 5.31 6.68 6.36 6.42
Zendura A 59.87 65.70 58.26 64.91 53.75 58.47 62.13 63.53 59.63 66.17 73.86 65.23
Zendura FLX 29.61 27.00 25.55 25.91 25.97 27.38 30.06 25.57 25.36 26.23 33.07 32.91

The article has been corrected.

Contributor Information

Rodrigo Oyonarte, Email: royonarte@miuandes.cl.

Hoon Kim, Email: c12o2cl4@snu.ac.kr.


Articles from Scientific Reports are provided here courtesy of Nature Publishing Group

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