Abstract
Introduction
The effects of climate change increasingly shape the mental health and well-being of older adults.
Objectives
This study aims to (1) explore older adults’ experiences related to climate change and (2) analyze its influence on their mental health and self-reported behavioral changes.
Methods
A qualitative study involving 578 older adults was conducted, utilizing in-depth interviews to gather data.
Results
Content analysis revealed five main themes for the first objective: (1) Sudden health complications (89.6%), (2) Heightened reliance on healthcare providers (77.2%), (3) Greater burden on family members (75.6%), (4) Challenges in accessing relief and services (62.1%), and (5) Elevated risk of falls (57.8%). Regarding mental health, three themes emerged: (1) Feelings of distress and anxiety (88.1%), (2) Experiences of emotional trauma (79.4%), and (3) Episodes of emotional outbursts (55.2%). Finally, the following changes of behavior were indicated: (1) Disrupted sleep patterns (58.7%), (2) Increased aggression (42.9%), and (3) Poor dietary habits (41.3%).
Conclusions
The findings underscore the critical role of improving healthcare services alongside comprehensive support strategies to alleviate mental health and behavioral difficulties faced by older adults amid climate change impacts.
Keywords: Changes in behavior; climate change; mental health; older adults; qualitative study.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared