1Service de Réanimation, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, rue Marcel Proust, Saint-Brieuc, 22000 France
2CHU de Poitiers, Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Poitiers, France
3Centred’investigation Clinique CIC 14–02 IS-ALIVE, INSERM, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, F- 86000 France
4Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, C2VN, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
5Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
6Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI), Oslo, 0484 Norway
7Department of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, 7491 Norway
8Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, General Hospital Maria Middelares, Ghent, Belgium
9Department of Electronics and Information Systems, Ghent University, IBiTech, Gent, Belgium
© The Author(s) 2026
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