1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brussels University Hospital – Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium
2Department of Plastic Surgery, Sana-Clinic, Gräulinger Str. 120, 40625 Düsseldorf- Gerresheim, Germany
3Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Germany
4IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
5Department of Plastic Surgery UltraClinic, Via Clitunno, 22E, Rome, Italy
6Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Cosmetic Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Rome, Italy
7Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy
8Plastic Surgery Unit, Hospital General de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
9Department of Plastic Surgery, Fakeeh University Hospital, Dubai, UAE
© The Author(s) 2026
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