Skip to main content
The British Journal of General Practice logoLink to The British Journal of General Practice
. 1993 Feb;43(367):65–69.

Care of diabetic patients in hospital clinics and general practice clinics: a study in Dudley.

S J Parnell 1, A M Zalin 1, C W Clarke 1
PMCID: PMC1372301  PMID: 8466778

Abstract

A five year retrospective casenote review was undertaken of 452 patients attending 11 different general practice diabetic clinics, and 506 patients attending a diabetic clinic at hospital A and 210 patients attending a diabetic clinic at hospital B. The populations attending the clinics, the degree of glycaemic control achieved and the monitoring for the development of diabetic complications were investigated. Insulin dependent patients comprised 57.9% of patients attending the diabetic clinic at hospital A, 35.7% at hospital B and 25.0% of patients attending the diabetic clinics at general practices. Of these 55.6%, 37.3% and 30.1% respectively received multiple daily insulin injections. Hospital A had a higher proportion of patients under 40 years old than hospital B or the general practice clinics. The ages of diabetic patients attending the general practice diabetic clinics were broadly similar to those attending hospital B. Significantly more general practice patients, both insulin and non-insulin dependent, had a mean blood glucose level of less than 11 mmol l-1 compared with patients attending clinics at hospitals A and B (P < 0.001). Glycosylated haemoglobin levels did not differ between patients attending hospital A and the general practice clinics. More non-insulin dependent and insulin dependent diabetic patients attending the general practice clinics and hospital A had been monitored satisfactorily for diabetic retinopathy (general practice clinic 68.8% and 39.7% respectively, hospital A 61.7% and 43.5%) than at hospital B (43.0% and 19.4%). Referral rates among all groups for ophthalmological assessment were similar.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Full text

PDF
65

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Burrows P. J., Gray P. J., Kinmonth A. L., Payton D. J., Walpole G. A., Walton R. J., Wilson D., Woodbine G. Who cares for the patient with diabetes? Presentation and follow-up in seven Southampton practices. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1987 Feb;37(295):65–69. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Day J. L., Humphreys H., Alban-Davies H. Problems of comprehensive shared diabetes care. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1987 Jun 20;294(6587):1590–1592. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6587.1590. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dornan C., Fowler G., Mann J. I., Markus A., Thorogood M. A community study of diabetes in Oxfordshire. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1983 Mar;33(248):151–155. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hayes T. M., Harries J. Randomised controlled trial of routine hospital clinic care versus routine general practice care for type II diabetics. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1984 Sep 22;289(6447):728–730. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6447.728. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ruben L. A., Heller R. F., Jones R., Kelson M., Pearson T. C., Shenouda F. Control of diabetics in general practice and hospital clinics. Practitioner. 1982 Feb;226(1364):266–267. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Singh B. M., Holland M. R., Thorn P. A. Metabolic control of diabetes in general practice clinics: comparison with a hospital clinic. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1984 Sep 22;289(6447):726–728. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6447.726. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Tasker P. R. Diabetic supervision. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1988 Feb;38(307):76–76. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Thorn P. A., Russell R. G. Diabetic clinics today and tomorrow: mini-clinics in general practice. Br Med J. 1973 Jun 2;2(5865):534–536. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5865.534. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Wilkes E., Lawton E. E. The diabetic, the hospital and primary care. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1980 Apr;30(213):199–206. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Williams D. R., Munroe C., Hospedales C. J., Greenwood R. H. A three-year evaluation of the quality of diabetes care in the Norwich community care scheme. Diabet Med. 1990 Jan;7(1):74–79. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1990.tb01312.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Wojciechowski M. T. Systematic care of diabetic patients in a general practice. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1982 Sep;32(242):531–533. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Yudkin J. S., Boucher B. J., Schopflin K. E., Harris B. T., Claff H. R., Whyte N. J., Taylor B., Mellins D. H., Wootliff A. B., Safir J. G. The quality of diabetic care in a London health district. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1980 Dec;34(4):277–280. doi: 10.1136/jech.34.4.277. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of General Practice are provided here courtesy of Royal College of General Practitioners

RESOURCES