Abstract
1 This was a multicentre, double-blind, parallel study in 216 patients with mild to moderate (supine diastolic blood pressure = 95-115 mm Hg) essential hypertension.
2 After a 4-week placebo washout, patients were randomized to placebo or lisinopril 1.25, 5, 20 or 80 mg once daily for 6 consecutive weeks. Supine and erect blood pressure was measured 24 h postdose at the end of weeks -2, 0, 2, 4, and 6.
3 There was a linear dose-response relationship for both supine and erect blood pressure. Diastolic blood pressure reductions in the lisinopril 20 and 80 mg day-1 groups were significantly greater than in the placebo or lisinopril 1.25 and 5 mg day-1 groups.
4 Lisinopril, at doses up to 80 mg day-1, was well tolerated.
Keywords: lisinopril, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, hypertension, dose-response relationship
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