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. 1991 Dec;74(4):680–684.

Conglutinin exhibits a complement-dependent enhancement of the respiratory burst of phagocytes stimulated by E. coli.

P Friis 1, S E Svehag 1, O Andersen 1, B Gahrn-Hansen 1, R G Leslie 1
PMCID: PMC1384779  PMID: 1783427

Abstract

Conglutinin is a mammalian C-type lectin which shows anti-bacterial activity when tested in vivo and in vitro. This study concerns the effect of conglutinin on the respiratory burst of murine spleen cells, using a chemiluminescence assay for measurement of generated reactive oxygen metabolites. Conglutinin enhances, in a dose-dependent manner, the respiratory burst of spleen cells stimulated with serum-opsonized Escherichia coli. The enhancement was only demonstrable in the presence of a functional complement system. The conglutinin-mediated enhancement of the respiratory burst was inhibited in the presence of a N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-mannose and N-acetyl-D-mannosamine, monosaccharides reported to inhibit conglutinin-binding to zymosan and the complement factor iC3b. On the other hand, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine was non-inhibitory.

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Selected References

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