Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1990 Mar;69(3):416–422.

Immunohistochemical characterization of rat thymic non-lymphoid cells. II. Macrophages and granulocytes defined by monoclonal antibodies.

M Colić 1, L J Popović 1, S Gasić 1, V Dragojević-Simić 1, N M Milićević 1, D Matanović 1, A Dujić 1
PMCID: PMC1385961  PMID: 2179133

Abstract

A panel of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) raised to antigens of rat thymic non-lymphoid cells (predominantly macrophages and granulocytes) was immunohistochemically characterized. Based on their staining patterns on cryostat thymic sections and double labellings using acid phosphatase activity, anti-cytokeratin mAb to exclude binding to epithelium or ED1 and ED2 mAb, specific for rat macrophages, antibodies were subdivided into four groups: (i) R-MC 39 mAb strongly reactive with macrophages in the cortex and cortico-medullary zone (CMZ) and weakly with some scattered macrophages in the medulla, blood vessels and thymocytes; (ii) R-MC 40, 41 and 42 mAb specific for cortical macrophages and most CMZ macrophages; (iii) R-MC 43 and 44 mAb predominantly recognizing CMZ and medullary macrophages; (iv) R-MC 45 mAb strongly labelling granulocytes and weakly a subset of macrophages throughout the thymus and isolated cells in the medulla. The obtained results show considerable heterogeneity within mobile thymic non-lymphoid cells and the presence of specific or common antigens in macrophages of particular topographic localization in the rat thymus.

Full text

PDF
416

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Agrwal N., Thomas D. W. A role for Ia antigens in thymocyte binding by macrophages. Cell Immunol. 1984 Apr 1;84(2):352–360. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(84)90107-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Beller D. I., Unanue E. R. Thymic macrophages modulate one stage of T cell differentiation in vitro. J Immunol. 1978 Nov;121(5):1861–1864. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brelińska R., Houben-Defresne M. P., Boniver J. Multicellular complexes of thymocytes and different types of thymic stromal cells in the mouse. Cell Tissue Res. 1986;244(3):673–679. doi: 10.1007/BF00212548. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dijkstra C. D., Döpp E. A., Joling P., Kraal G. The heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes in lymphoid organs: distinct macrophage subpopulations in the rat recognized by monoclonal antibodies ED1, ED2 and ED3. Immunology. 1985 Mar;54(3):589–599. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ishii Y., Matsuura A., Iwaki H., Takami T., Kikuchi K. Two closely related antigens expressed on granulocytes, macrophages and some reticular elements in rat lymphoid tissues: characterization by monoclonal antibodies. Immunology. 1984 Mar;51(3):477–487. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Johnston R. B., Jr Current concepts: immunology. Monocytes and macrophages. N Engl J Med. 1988 Mar 24;318(12):747–752. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198803243181205. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kyewski B. A., Rouse R. V., Kaplan H. S. Thymocyte rosettes: multicellular complexes of lymphocytes and bone marrow-derived stromal cells in the mouse thymus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Sep;79(18):5646–5650. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.18.5646. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Köhler G., Milstein C. Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibody of predefined specificity. Nature. 1975 Aug 7;256(5517):495–497. doi: 10.1038/256495a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lobach D. F., Haynes B. F. Ontogeny of the human thymus during fetal development. J Clin Immunol. 1987 Mar;7(2):81–97. doi: 10.1007/BF00916002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Milićević N. M., Milićević Z. J. Enzyme-histochemical characterization of macrophages in the rat thymus, with special reference to metallophilic cells of the corticomedullary zone. J Leukoc Biol. 1984 Dec;36(6):761–769. doi: 10.1002/jlb.36.6.761. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Milićević N. M., Milićević Z., Colic M., Mujović S. Ultrastructural study of macrophages in the rat thymus, with special reference to the cortico-medullary zone. J Anat. 1987 Feb;150:89–98. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Parwaresch M. R., Radzun H. J., Bödewadt S., Frendel A., Sundström C., Lennert K. Alternative myelomonocytic differentiation of HL-60 reflects dual prospective potency of promyelocytes in human. Cell Immunol. 1984 Dec;89(2):385–398. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(84)90340-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Robinson A. P., White T. M., Mason D. W. Macrophage heterogeneity in the rat as delineated by two monoclonal antibodies MRC OX-41 and MRC OX-42, the latter recognizing complement receptor type 3. Immunology. 1986 Feb;57(2):239–247. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Scollay R. G., Butcher E. C., Weissman I. L. Thymus cell migration. Quantitative aspects of cellular traffic from the thymus to the periphery in mice. Eur J Immunol. 1980 Mar;10(3):210–218. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100310. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Scollay R., Wilson A., D'Amico A., Kelly K., Egerton M., Pearse M., Wu L., Shortman K. Developmental status and reconstitution potential of subpopulations of murine thymocytes. Immunol Rev. 1988 Aug;104:81–120. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1988.tb00760.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sminia T., van Asselt A. A., van de Ende M. B., Dijkstra C. D. Rat thymus macrophages: an immunohistochemical study on fetal, neonatal and adult thymus. Thymus. 1986;8(3):141–150. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Veerman A. J. On the interdigitating cells in the thymus-dependent area of the rat spleen: a relation between the mononuclear phagocyte system and T-lymphocytes. Cell Tissue Res. 1974 Apr 11;148(2):247–257. doi: 10.1007/BF00224586. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Wood G. W., Mauser L., Fleming R. H., Greenwood J., Sanford T. H. Characterization of cells comprising murine thymocyte multicellular complexes. J Immunol. 1988 Oct 1;141(7):2221–2229. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES