Skip to main content
Annals of Surgery logoLink to Annals of Surgery
. 1969 Oct;170(4):677–695. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196910000-00017

Mechanisms for the high circulatory requirements in sepsis and septic shock.

A S Hermreck, A P Thal
PMCID: PMC1387791  PMID: 4898969

Full text

PDF
677

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ALBRECHT M., CLOWES G. H., Jr THE INCREASE OF CIRCULATORY REQUIREMENTS IN THE PRESENCE OF INFLAMMATION. Surgery. 1964 Jul;56:158–171. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Atkins E., Bodel P., Francis L. Release of an endogenous pyrogen in vitro from rabbit mononuclear cells. J Exp Med. 1967 Aug 1;126(2):357–384. doi: 10.1084/jem.126.2.357. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bodel P., Atkins E. Release of endogenous pyrogen by human monocytes. N Engl J Med. 1967 May 4;276(18):1002–1008. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196705042761803. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bradley S. E., Chasis H., Goldring W., Smith H. W. HEMODYNAMIC ALTERATIONS IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE SUBJECTS DURING THE PYROGENIC REACTION. J Clin Invest. 1945 Sep;24(5):749–758. doi: 10.1172/JCI101660. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. CHAMBERS W. W., KOENIG H. Site of action in the central nervous system of a bacterial pyrogen. Am J Physiol. 1949 Nov;159(2):209–216. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1949.159.2.209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. COOPER K. E. Mechanisms of action of pyrogens. Fed Proc. 1963 May-Jun;22:721–723. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. CRANSTON W. I. Fever: pathogenesis and circulatory changes. Circulation. 1959 Dec;20:1133–1142. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.20.6.1133. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Clowes G. H., Jr, Vucinic M., Weidner M. G. Circulatory and metabolic alterations associated with survival or death in peritonitis: clinical analysis of 25 cases. Ann Surg. 1966 Jun;163(6):866–885. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196606000-00008. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Cohn J. D., Greenspan M., Goldstein C. R., Gudwin A. L., Siegel J. H., DelGuercio L. R. Arteriovenous shunting in high cardiac output shcok syndromes. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1968 Aug;127(2):282–288. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. EGDAHL R. H. The differential response of the adrenal cortex and medulla to bacterial endotoxin. J Clin Invest. 1959 Jul;38(7):1120–1125. doi: 10.1172/JCI103888. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. GRANT R., WHALEN W. J. Latency of pyrogen fever; appearance of a fast-acting pyrogen in the blood of febrile animals and in plasma incubated with bacterial pyrogen. Am J Physiol. 1953 Apr;173(1):47–54. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1953.173.1.47. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. GRIMBY G. RENAL CLEARANCES AT REST AND DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE AFTER INJECTION OF BACTERIAL PYROGEN. J Appl Physiol. 1965 Jan;20:137–141. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1965.20.1.137. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. GUYTON A. C., FARISH C. A. A rapidly responding continuous oxygen consumption recorder. J Appl Physiol. 1959 Jan;14(1):143–145. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1959.14.1.143. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Gombos E. A., Lee T. H., Solinas J., Mitrovic M. Renal response to pyrogen in normotensive and hypertensive man. Circulation. 1967 Oct;36(4):555–569. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.36.4.555. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Hahn H. H., Char D. C., Postel W. B., Wood W. B., Jr Studies on the pathogenesis of fever. XV. The production of endogenous pyrogen by peritoneal macrophages. J Exp Med. 1967 Aug 1;126(2):385–394. doi: 10.1084/jem.126.2.385. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Hinshaw L. B., Solomon L. A., Holmes D. D., Greenfield L. J. Comparison of canine responses to Escherichia coli organisms and endotoxin. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1968 Nov;127(5):981–988. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. KINNEY J. M., ROE C. F. Caloric equivalent of fever. I. Patterns of postoperative response. Ann Surg. 1962 Oct;156:610–622. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196210000-00008. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. LILIENFIELD L. S., KOVACH R. D. Simplified method for calculating flow, mean circulation time and downslope from indicator-dilution curves. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1956 Apr;91(4):595–598. doi: 10.3181/00379727-91-22341. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. McNay J. L., Goldberg L. I. Comparison of the effects of dopamine, isoproterenol, norepinephrine and bradykinin on canine renal and femoral blood flow. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1966 Jan;151(1):23–31. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Pathogenesis of fever. N Engl J Med. 1967 May 4;276(18):1036–1037. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196705042761811. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. ROE C. F., KINNEY J. M. THE CALORIC EQUIVALENT OF FEVER. II. INFLUENCE OF MAJOR TRAUMA. Ann Surg. 1965 Jan;161:140–147. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196501000-00022. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. SPECTOR W. G. Substances which affect capillary permeability. Pharmacol Rev. 1958 Dec;10(4):475–505. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of Surgery are provided here courtesy of Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins

RESOURCES