Abstract
1. In cats anaesthetized with pentobarbitone sodium the third ventricle was perfused with artificial c.s.f., the effluent was collected in 30 min samples and assayed for 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on the rat stomach-strip preparation. Rectal temperature was monitored continuously.
2. On perfusion of artificial c.s.f. through the third ventricle, small amounts of 5-HT appeared in the effluent; the amounts decreased with successive samples.
3. When tranylcypromine (Parnate), an inhibitor of amine oxidase, was added to the perfusion fluid and perfusion was continued, the 5-HT output increased. This increase was associated with shivering and a rise in temperature which was not, however, maintained.
4. When tranylcypromine was injected intraperitoneally, during the fall in temperature produced by the pentobarbitone sodium anaesthesia, the 5-HT output also increased, shivering occurred and the fall in temperature was halted or reversed. The effect on temperature was maintained.
5. When the cat was killed and perfusion was continued, the 5-HT output, already elevated by the tranylcypromine before death, increased even further in the next few samples.
Full text
PDF









Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- AMIN A. H., CRAWFORD T. B., GADDUM J. H. The distribution of substance P and 5-hydroxytryptamine in the central nervous system of the dog. J Physiol. 1954 Dec 10;126(3):596–618. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1954.sp005229. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FELDBERG W., MYERS R. D. CHANGES IN TEMPERATURE PRODUCED BY MICRO-INJECTIONS OF AMINES INTO THE ANTERIOR HYPOTHALAMUS OF CATS. J Physiol. 1965 Mar;177:239–245. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1965.sp007589. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FELDBERG W., MYERS R. D. EFFECTS ON TEMPERATURE OF AMINES INJECTED INTO THE CEREBRAL VENTRICLES. A NEW CONCEPT OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION. J Physiol. 1964 Sep;173:226–231. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007454. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Feldberg W., Myers R. D. Appearance of 5-hydroxytryptamine and an unidentified pharmacologically active lipid acid in effluent from perfused cerebral ventricles. J Physiol. 1966 Jun;184(4):837–855. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SPECTOR S., SHORE P. A., BRODIE B. B. Biochemical and pharmacological effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors, iproniazid, 1-phenyl-2-hydrazinopropane (JB 516) and 1-phenyl-3-hydrazinobutane (JB 835). J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1960 Jan;128:15–21. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TSAI T. H., FLEMING W. W. SYMPATHOMIMETIC ACTIONS OF MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS IN THE ISOLATING NICITATING MEMBRANE OF THE CAT. Biochem Pharmacol. 1965 Mar;14:369–371. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(65)90207-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- VANE J. R. A sensitive method for the assay of 5-hydroxytryptamine. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1957 Sep;12(3):344–349. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb00146.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- VOGT M. Catecholamines in brain. Pharmacol Rev. 1959 Jun;11(2 Pt 2):483–489. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- el-Hawary M. B., Feldberg W. Effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan acting from the cerebral ventricles on 5-hydroxytryptamine output and body temperature. J Physiol. 1966 Oct;186(2):401–415. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008042. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]