Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1971 Sep;21(3):475–481.

The influence of amount and avidity of persisting primary antibodies on the secondary response to human serum albumin in rabbits

B Rubin
PMCID: PMC1408151  PMID: 5568325

Abstract

The primary antibody response in rabbits to human serum albumin (HSA) has been analysed. Doses of 0.04–25 mg were given subcutaneously with Freund's complete adjuvant. Maximum antibody response about 60 days after primary stimulation was independent of the antigen dose given.

After 175 days the amount of persisting antibody was lowest in the animals stimulated with the lowest dose of antigen. The avidity of the antibody was inversely proportional to the antibody titre. Secondary stimulation of all rabbits with 1 mg of HSA intravenously caused secondary antibody responses which were insignificantly different from each other.

It is suggested that the magnitude of the secondary antibody response is determined by the regulatory activity of the circulating antibodies following primary stimulation.

Full text

PDF
475

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andersson B. Studies on the regulation of avidity at the level of the single antibody-forming cell. The effect of antigen dose and time after immunization. J Exp Med. 1970 Jul 1;132(1):77–88. doi: 10.1084/jem.132.1.77. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bernardini A., Imperato S., Plescia O. U. Induction of antibody synthesis. Effect of blocking defined determinants of an antigen. Immunology. 1970 Feb;18(2):187–201. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Celada F., Schmidt D., Strom R. Determination of avidity of anti-albumin antibodies in the mouse. Influence of the number of cells transferred on the quality of the secondary adoptive response. Immunology. 1969 Aug;17(2):189–198. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Christian C. L. Character of non-precipitating antibodies. Immunology. 1970 Apr;18(4):457–466. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Feldmann M., Diener E. Antibody-mediated suppression of the immune response in vitro. I. Evidence for a central effect. J Exp Med. 1970 Feb;131(2):247–274. doi: 10.1084/jem.131.2.247. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HUNTER W. M., GREENWOOD F. C. Preparation of iodine-131 labelled human growth hormone of high specific activity. Nature. 1962 May 5;194:495–496. doi: 10.1038/194495a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Herbert W. J. The mode of action of mineral-oil emulsion adjuvants on antibody production in mice. Immunology. 1968 Mar;14(3):301–318. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Rubin B., Spärck J. V. Regulation of antibody formation against human serum albumin in rabbits. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1971;79(3):305–313. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1971.tb00066.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Siskind G. W., Benacerraf B. Cell selection by antigen in the immune response. Adv Immunol. 1969;10:1–50. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60414-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Steiner L. A., Eisen H. N. The relative affinity of antibodies synthesized in the secondary response. J Exp Med. 1967 Dec 1;126(6):1185–1205. doi: 10.1084/jem.126.6.1185. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Theis G. A., Siskind G. W. Selection of cell populations in induction of tolerance: affinity of antibody formed in partially tolerant rabbits. J Immunol. 1968 Jan;100(1):138–141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Walker J. G., Siskind G. W. Studies on the control of antibody synthesis. Effect of antibody affinity upon its ability to suppress antibody formation. Immunology. 1968 Jan;14(1):21–28. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Wei M. M., Stavitsky A. B. Molecular forms of rabbit antibody synthesized during the primary response to human albumin. Immunology. 1967 Apr;12(4):431–444. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES