Full text
PDF








Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- CALLAGHAN J. C., BIGELOW W. G. An electrical artificial pacemaker for standstill of the heart. Ann Surg. 1951 Jul;134(1):8–17. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195107000-00003. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cole K. S. ALTERNATING CURRENT CONDUCTANCE AND DIRECT CURRENT EXCITATION OF NERVE. Science. 1934 Feb 16;79(2042):164–165. doi: 10.1126/science.79.2042.164. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HOFFMAN B. F., GORIN E. F., WAX F. S., SIEBENS A. A., BROOKS C. M. Vulnerability to fibrillation and the ventricular-excitability curve. Am J Physiol. 1951 Oct;167(1):88–94. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1951.167.1.88. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JORDAN P., Jr, JACOBSON L. F., VON BERG V., SHOHTSU A. A method of long-term cardiac activation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1961 Aug;42:225–227. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- NOORDIJK J. A., OEY F. T., TEBRA W. Myocardial electrodes and the danger of ventricular fibrillation. Lancet. 1961 May 6;1(7184):975–977. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)91886-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- USHIYAMA J., BROOKS C. M. Hypothermia and minimal gradient requirements for excitation of cardiac muscle. Am J Physiol. 1961 Apr;200:718–722. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1961.200.4.718. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- WEIRICH W. L., GOTT V. L., LILLEHEI C. W. The treatment of complete heart block by the combined use of a myocardial electrode and an artificial pacemaker. Surg Forum. 1957;8:360–363. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ZOLL P. M., LINENTHAL A. J., NORMAN L. R. Treatment of Stokes-Adams disease by external electric stimulation of the heart. Circulation. 1954 Apr;9(4):482–493. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.9.4.482. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]



