Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1968 Mar;14(3):347–356.

Studies on phagocytosis

III. Antigen clearance studies in invertebrates and poikilothermic vertebrates

Ann E Nelstrop, G Taylor, P Collard
PMCID: PMC1409342  PMID: 5638579

Abstract

The clearance of a secondary dose of T1 bacteriophage from the circulation of the goldfish, lamprey and shore crab has been shown to be more rapid than the clearance of a primary dose of phage. The phenomenon occurs in the absence of any detectable humoral antibody and appears similar to that previously described in rabbits.

The effect could not be demonstrated in the dogfish or land snail and it appears possible that some form of immunological paralysis or blockade occurred in these animals.

The results suggest that a phylogenetically more primitive immune response than the production of humoral antibody may exist in the animal kingdom.

Full text

PDF
347

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alcock D. M. Antibody production in the common frog, Rana temporaria. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):31–43. doi: 10.1002/path.1700900104. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. EVANS E. E. ANTIBODY RESPONSE IN AMPHIBIA AND REPTILIA. Fed Proc. 1963 Jul-Aug;22:1132–1137. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. EVANS E. E., HORTON S. L. Synthesis and electrophoretic distribution of antibodies in the amphibian, Bufo marinus. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1961 May;107:71–74. doi: 10.3181/00379727-107-26538. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GOOD R. A., PAPERMASTER B. W. ONTOGENY AND PHYLOGENY OF ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY. Adv Immunol. 1964;27:1–115. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60706-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. GREY H. M. PHYLOGENY OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE. STUDIES ON SOME PHYSICAL CHEMICAL AND SEROLOGIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ANTIBODY PRODUCED IN THE TURTLE. J Immunol. 1963 Dec;91:819–825. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. MAUNG R. T. Immunity in the tortoise Testudo ibera. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1963 Jan;85:51–66. doi: 10.1002/path.1700850106. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Nelstrop A. E., Taylor G., Collard P. Studies on phagocytosis. I. Antigen clearance studies in rabbits. Immunology. 1968 Mar;14(3):325–337. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. PAPERMASTER B. W., CONDIE R. M., FINSTAD J., GOOD R. A. EVOLUTION OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE. I. THE PHYLOGENETIC DEVELOPMENT OF ADAPTIVE IMMUNOLOGIC RESPONSIVENESS IN VERTEBRATES. J Exp Med. 1964 Jan 1;119:105–130. doi: 10.1084/jem.119.1.105. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. TAYLOR A. E., TAYLOR G., COLLARD P. SECONDARY IMMUNE RESPONSE TO BACTERIOPHAGE T1 IN THE SHORE CRAB, CARCINUS MAENAS. Nature. 1964 Aug 15;203:775–775. doi: 10.1038/203775a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. UHR J. W., FINKELSTEIN S., FRANKLIN E. C. Antibody response to bacteriophage phi-X-174 in non-mammalian vertebrates. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Oct;111:13–15. doi: 10.3181/00379727-111-27691. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES