Skip to main content
Gut logoLink to Gut
. 1977 May;18(5):382–385. doi: 10.1136/gut.18.5.382

Simple method for the preparation of single cell suspensions from normal and tumorous rat colonic mucosa.

V Perret, R Lev, W Pigman
PMCID: PMC1411491  PMID: 873323

Abstract

Viable single cell suspensions from rat colonic epithelium were obtained by using phosphate buffered saline containing 0-2 M mannitol. The method, which requires no prior enzyme treatment, provides undamaged cells in high yield within one hour. The procedure was also applied to neoplastic rat colonic tissue, which was induced by repeated intrarectal infusion of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea. Comparison between normal and neoplastic cells has shown that the latter have a higher nucleus: cytoplasm ratio and a higher metabolic activity.

Full text

PDF
382

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BITTER T., MUIR H. M. A modified uronic acid carbazole reaction. Anal Biochem. 1962 Oct;4:330–334. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(62)90095-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Culling C. F., Reid P. E., Trueman L. S., Dunn W. L. A simple method for the isolation of viable epithelial cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1973 Feb;142(2):434–438. doi: 10.3181/00379727-142-37040. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Evans E. M., Wrigglesworth J. M., Burdett K., Pover W. F. Studies on epithelial cells isolated from guinea pig small intestine. J Cell Biol. 1971 Nov;51(21):452–464. doi: 10.1083/jcb.51.2.452. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GWATKIN R. B., THOMSON J. L. A NEW METHOD FOR DISPERSING THE CELLS OF MAMMALIAN TISSUES. Nature. 1964 Mar 21;201:1242–1243. doi: 10.1038/2011242b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Howard R. B., Lee J. C., Pesch L. A. The fine structure, potassium content, and respiratory activity of isolated rat liver parenchymal cells prepared by improved enzymatic techniques. J Cell Biol. 1973 Jun;57(3):642–658. doi: 10.1083/jcb.57.3.642. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kimmich G. A. Preparation and properties of mucosl epithelial cells isolated frmsmall intestine of the chicken. Biochemistry. 1970 Sep 15;9(19):3659–3668. doi: 10.1021/bi00821a003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. LaMont J. T., Weiser M. M., Isselbacher K. J. Cell surface glycosyltransferase activity in normal and neoplastic intestinal epithelium of the rat. Cancer Res. 1974 Dec;34(12):3225–3228. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. MADDEN R. E., BURK D. Production of viable single cell suspensions from solid tumors. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Oct;27:841–861. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Narisawa T., Wong C. Q., Maronpot R. R., Weisburger J. H. Large bowel carcinogenesis in mice and rats by several intrarectal doses of methylnitrosourea and negative effect of nitrite plus methylurea. Cancer Res. 1976 Feb;36(2 Pt 1):505–510. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Perris A. D. Isolation of the epithelial cells of the rat small intestine. Can J Biochem. 1966 Jun;44(6):687–693. doi: 10.1139/o66-086. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. STEGEMANN H. Mikrobestimmung von Hydroxyprolin mit Chloramin-T und p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyd. Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1958;311(1-3):41–45. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Stern B. K. Some biochemical properties of suspensions of intestinal epithelial cells. Gastroenterology. 1966 Nov;51(5):855–867. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Gut are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES