Skip to main content
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.) logoLink to British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.)
. 1985 May 4;290(6478):1311–1315. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6478.1311

Febrile convulsions in a national cohort followed up from birth. II--Medical history and intellectual ability at 5 years of age.

C M Verity, N R Butler, J Golding
PMCID: PMC1415534  PMID: 3922470

Abstract

Three hundred and three children with febrile convulsions were identified in a national birth cohort of 13 135 children followed up from birth to the age of 5 years. Breech delivery (p less than 0.05) was the only significantly associated prenatal or perinatal factor. There were no associations with socioeconomic factors. Excluding the 13 known to be neurologically abnormal before their first febrile convulsion, children who had had a febrile convulsion did not differ at age 5 from their peers who had not had febrile convulsions in their behaviour, height, head circumference, or performance in simple intellectual tests.

Full text

PDF
1311

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ellenberg J. H., Nelson K. B. Febrile seizures and later intellectual performance. Arch Neurol. 1978 Jan;35(1):17–21. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1978.00500250021004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. FOWLER M. Brain damage after febrile convulsions. Arch Dis Child. 1957 Apr;32(162):67–76. doi: 10.1136/adc.32.162.67. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. FRIDERICHSEN C., MELCHIOR J. Febrile convulsions in children, their frequency and prognosis. Acta Paediatr Suppl. 1954;43(100):307–317. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1954.tb15480.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Heijbel J., Blom S., Bergfors P. G. Simple febrile convulsions. A prospective incidence study and an evaluation of investigations initially needed. Neuropadiatrie. 1980 Feb;11(1):45–56. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1071374. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. LENNOX M. A. Febrile convulsions in childhood; a clinical and electroencephalographic study. Am J Dis Child. 1949 Dec;78(6):868–882. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1949.02030050887003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ross E. M., Peckham C. S., West P. B., Butler N. R. Epilepsy in childhood: findings from the National Child Development Study. Br Med J. 1980 Jan 26;280(6209):207–210. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6209.207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Smith J. A., Wallace S. J. Febrile convulsions: intellectual progress in relation to anticonvulsant therapy and to recurrence of fits. Arch Dis Child. 1982 Feb;57(2):104–107. doi: 10.1136/adc.57.2.104. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Van der Berg B. J., Yerushalmy J. Studies on convulsive disorders in young children. I. Incidence of febrile and nonfebrile convulsions by age and other factors. Pediatr Res. 1969 Jul;3(4):298–304. doi: 10.1203/00006450-196907000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Wallace S. J. Aetiological aspects of febrile convulsions. Pregnancy and perinatal factors. Arch Dis Child. 1972 Apr;47(252):171–178. doi: 10.1136/adc.47.252.171. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Wallace S. J., Cull A. M. Long-term psychological outlook for children whose first fit occurs with fever. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1979 Feb;21(1):28–40. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1979.tb01578.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Wallace S. J. Factors predisposing to a complicated initial febrile convulsion. Arch Dis Child. 1975 Dec;50(12):943–947. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.12.943. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Wallace S. J. Febrile convulsions: their significance for later intellectual development and behaviour. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1984 Jan;25(1):15–21. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1984.tb01715.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.) are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES