Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1977 Feb;32(2):131–137.

Radioimmunoassay of the WZ polymorphic antigens of normal human colon and their relationship with ABH antigenic determinants.

R Oriol, M Rousset, A Zweibaum, A M Dalix, G Chevalier, E Dussaulx, G Strecker
PMCID: PMC1445211  PMID: 66191

Abstract

Heat resistant, high mol. wt glycoproteins of the three WZ phenotypes (W+Z+, W-Z+ and W-Z-) were extracted from normal human colonic mucosa and labelled with 125I. More than 80 per cent of the radioactivity of the W+Z+ antigens labelled with I125, was precipitated by natural or immune anti-W antibodies. About 60 per cent of the W-Z+ 125I-labelled antigens were precipitated by immune anti-Z antibodies. No specific precipitation could be detected with W-Z- 125I-labelled antigens. All the precipitin reactions were quantitatively inhibited with the crude antigen extracts of the corresponding phenotypes. The W and Z antigens were only found in the intestinal mucosa and there was a 100-fold increase in the relative concentrations between the small bowel and the rectum. As opposed to this, the ABH antigens were found in all the digestive secretions studied, except those of the rectum, and their relative concentrations progressively decreased by about 100 between the small intestine and the recutm. The decrease in ABH concentration seems to be correlated to a WZ increase in the same regions.

Full text

PDF
131

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Creighton W. D., Lambert P. H., Miescher P. A. Detection of antibodies and soluble antigen-antibody complexes by precipitation with polyethylene glycol. J Immunol. 1973 Oct;111(4):1219–1227. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. GLYNN L. E., HOLBOROW E. J., JOHNSON G. D. The influence of the A-like substance of rabbits on their immune response to human blood-group A-substance. J Immunol. 1956 May;76(5):357–362. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. GLYNN L. E., HOLBOROW E. J. [Distribution of blood-group substances in human tissues]. Br Med Bull. 1959 May;15(2):150–153. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a069740. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hunter W. M. Radioimmunoassay and saturation analysis. Preparation and assessment of radioactive tracers. Br Med Bull. 1974 Jan;30(1):18–23. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a071161. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kent S. P., Sanders E. M. Distribution of blood group A antigen in the epithelial mucins of the digestive tract of Sprague-Dawley rats. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Nov;132(2):645–650. doi: 10.3181/00379727-132-34279. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Oriol R., Strecker G., Rousset M., Chevalier G., Dalix A. M., Dussaulx E., Zweibaum A. Determination of the structure of the immunodominant groups of the canine secretory alloantigens (CSA) by radioimmunoassay. Transplant Proc. 1975 Dec;7(4):523–528. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Rousset M., Oriol C., Zweibaum A., Chevalier G., Dalix A. M., Dussaulx E., Oriol R. Purification, 125I labeling, and immunochemical study of the canine secretory alloantigens (CSA). Transplant Proc. 1975 Dec;7(4):519–522. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SZULMAN A. E. The histological distribution of blood group substances A and B in man. J Exp Med. 1960 Jun 1;111:785–800. doi: 10.1084/jem.111.6.785. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Strecker G., Montruil J. Isolement et étude de la structure de 16 oligosaccharides isolés de l'urine humaine. C R Acad Sci Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1973 Oct 8;277(14):1393–1396. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Strecker G., Trentesaux-Chauvet C., Riazi-Farzad T., Fournet B., Bouquelet S., Montreuil J. Mise en évidence d'une oligosaccharidosurie associée à diverses mélituries et détermination de la structure des oligosaccharides excrétés. Hypothèse concernant l'origine des oligosaccharides des liquides biologiques. C R Acad Sci Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1973 Oct 15;277(15):1569–1572. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Zweibaum A., Oriol R., Dausset J., Marcelli-Barge A., Ropartz C., Lanset S. Definition in man of a polymorphic system of the normal colonic secretions. Tissue Antigens. 1975 Sep;6(3):121–128. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1975.tb00625.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Zweibaum A., Oriol R., Feingold N., Dussaulx E., Rousset M., Chevalier G. Studies on canine secretory alloantigens (CSA). Tissue Antigens. 1974;4(2):115–129. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1974.tb00232.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Zweibaum A., Oudea P., Halpern B., Veyre C. Presence in colic glandular cells of various mammalian species of an antigen cross-reacting with human blood group A substance. Nature. 1966 Jan 8;209(5019):159–161. doi: 10.1038/209159a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES