Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1977 Jul;33(1):17–22.

Circulating immune complexes in schistosomiasis.

D Bout, F Santoro, Y Carlier, J C Bina, A Capron
PMCID: PMC1445423  PMID: 873574

Abstract

Circulating immune complexes (CIC) were investigated by the [125I]Clq binding test, the complement fixation test (CFT) and optical density measurement after redissolving 3% polyethylene glycol precipitates of serum from patients infected by Schistosoma mansoni. A highly significant correlation was obtained among these three techniques. More than 60% of the patients demonstrated significantly higher values than control individuals. The level of CIC was found to be higher in the mild than in the hepatosplenic form of the disease. Parasite antigen, IgG, IgM and IgE were characterized in these CIC. In experimental schistosomiasis in mice, maximum levels of CIC, evaluated by the CFT, were observed between the 40th and the 70th day of infection.

Full text

PDF
17

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andrade Z. A., Andrade S. G., Sadigursky M. Renal changes in patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1971 Jan;20(1):77–83. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1971.20.77. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bawden M. P., Weller T. H. Schistosoma mansoni circulating antigen: detection by complement fixation in sera from infected hamsters and mice. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1974 Nov;23(6):1077–1084. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1974.23.1077. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Berggren W. L., Weller T. H. Immunoelectrophoretic demonstration of specific circulating antigen in animals infected with Schistosoma mansoni. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1967 Sep;16(5):606–612. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1967.16.606. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Capron A., Biguet J., Rose F., Vernes A. Les antigènes de Schistosoma mansoni. II. Etude immunoélectrophorétique comparée de divers stades larvaires et des adults des deux sexes. Aspects immunologiques des relations hote-parasite de la cervaire et de l'adulte de S. mansoni. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1965 Nov;109(5):798–810. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Capron A., Biguet J., Vernes A., Afchain D. Structure antigénique des helminthes. Aspects immunologiques des relations hote-parasite. Pathol Biol. 1968 Feb;16(3):121–138. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Capron A., Dessaint J. P., Capron M., Bazin H. Specific IgE antibodies in immune adherence of normal macrophages to Schistosoma mansoni schistosomules. Nature. 1975 Feb 6;253(5491):474–475. doi: 10.1038/253474a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Carlier Y., Bout D., Bina J. C., Camus D., Figueiredo J. F., Capron A. Immunological studies in human schistosomiasis. I. Parasitic antigen in urine. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1975 Nov;24(6 Pt 1):949–954. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1975.24.949. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. De Brito T., Gunji J., Camargo M. E., Penna D. O., Da Silva L. C. Advanced kidney disease in patients with hepatosplenic Manson's schistosomiasis. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1970 Jul-Aug;12(4):225–235. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gold R., Rosen F. S., Weller T. H. A specific circulating antigen in hamsters infected with Schistosoma mansoni. Detection of antigen in serum and urine, and correlation between antigenic concentration and worm burden. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1969 Jul;18(4):545–552. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1969.18.545. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hillyer G. V., Lewert R. M. Studies on renal pathology in hamsters infected with Schistosoma mansoni and S. japonicum. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1974 May;23(3):404–411. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1974.23.404. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kellermeyer R. W., Warren K. S., Waldmann T. S., Cook J. A., Jordon P. Concentration of serum immunoglobulins in St. Lucians with schistosomiasis mansoni compared with matched uninfected St. Vincentians. J Infect Dis. 1973 May;127(5):557–562. doi: 10.1093/infdis/127.5.557. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Morrison M., Bayse G. S., Webster R. G. Use of lactoperoxidase catalyzed iodination in immunochemical studies. Immunochemistry. 1971 Mar;8(3):289–297. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(71)90484-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Nash T. E., Prescott B., Neva F. A. The characteristics of a circulating antigen in schistosomiasis. J Immunol. 1974 Apr;112(4):1500–1507. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Nydegger U. E., Lambert P. H., Gerber H., Miescher P. A. Circulating immune complexes in the serum in systemic lupus erythematosus and in carriers of hepatitis B antigen. Quantitation by binding to radiolabeled C1q. J Clin Invest. 1974 Aug;54(2):297–309. doi: 10.1172/JCI107765. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Okabe K., Akusawa M. Antigenic substance in urine of rabbits infected with Schistosoma japonicum. Kurume Med J. 1971;18(1):51–55. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.18.51. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Queiroz P. F., Brito E., Martinelli R., Rocha H. Nephrotic syndrome in patients with Schistosoma mansoni infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1973 Sep;22(5):622–628. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1973.22.622. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. SCHEIDEGGER J. J. Une micro-méthode de l'immuno-electrophorèse. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103–110. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Shulman N. R., Barker L. F. Virus-like antigen, antibody, and antigen-antibody complexes in hepatitis measured by complement fixation. Science. 1969 Jul 18;165(3890):304–306. doi: 10.1126/science.165.3890.304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Thiry L., Clinet G., Toussaint C., Vereerstraeten P. The use of complement fixation tests to detect Australia antigen-antibody complexes and antibodies to a Tween antigen. Vox Sang. 1973;24(Suppl):36–43. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1973.tb03511.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Vaitukaitis J., Robbins J. B., Nieschlag E., Ross G. T. A method for producing specific antisera with small doses of immunogen. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1971 Dec;33(6):988–991. doi: 10.1210/jcem-33-6-988. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. WASSERMAN E., LEVINE L. Quantitative micro-complement fixation and its use in the study of antigenic structure by specific antigen-antibody inhibition. J Immunol. 1961 Sep;87:290–295. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES