Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 2001 Feb;91(2):307–310. doi: 10.2105/ajph.91.2.307

Intention to use the female condom following a mass-marketing campaign in Lusaka, Zambia.

S Agha 1
PMCID: PMC1446544  PMID: 11211646

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This report examines intention to use the female condom among men and women in Lusaka, Zambia, who were exposed to mass-marketing of the female condom. METHODS: The study used data from a representative sample of consumers at outlets that sell or distribute the female condom and the male condom. RESULTS: In spite of a high level of awareness of the female condom, use of this method in the last year was considerably lower than use of the male condom. Intention to use the female condom in the future was highest among respondents who had used only the female condom in the last year. CONCLUSIONS: The female condom is likely to be most important for persons who are unable or unwilling to use the male condom.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (69.5 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Akre J. Infant feeding. The physiological basis. Bull World Health Organ. 1989;67 (Suppl):1–108. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Andersen A. N., Rønn B., Tjønneland A., Djursing H., Schiøler V. Low maternal but normal fetal prolactin levels in cigarette smoking pregnant women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1984;63(3):237–239. doi: 10.3109/00016348409155504. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Andersen A. N., Schiøler V. Influence of breast-feeding pattern on pituitary-ovarian axis of women in an industrialized community. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Jul 15;143(6):673–677. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(82)90113-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Aono T., Shioji T., Shoda T., Kurachi K. The initiation of human lactation and prolactin response to suckling. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1977 Jun;44(6):1101–1106. doi: 10.1210/jcem-44-6-1101. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cohen D., Scribner R., Bedimo R., Farley T. A. Cost as a barrier to condom use: the evidence for condom subsidies in the United States. Am J Public Health. 1999 Apr;89(4):567–568. doi: 10.2105/ajph.89.4.567. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Curtis S. L., Westoff C. F. Intention to use contraceptives and subsequent contraceptive behavior in Morocco. Stud Fam Plann. 1996 Sep-Oct;27(5):239–250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gollub E. L., Stein Z., el-Sadr W. Short-term acceptability of the female condom among staff and patients at a New York City Hospital. Fam Plann Perspect. 1995 Jul-Aug;27(4):155–158. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Howie P. W., McNeilly A. S., McArdle T., Smart L., Houston M. The relationship between suckling-induced prolactin response and lactogenesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1980 Apr;50(4):670–673. doi: 10.1210/jcem-50-4-670. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Jansson A., Andersson K., Bjelke B., Eneroth P., Fuxe K. Effects of a postnatal exposure to cigarette smoke on hypothalamic catecholamine nerve terminal systems and on neuroendocrine function in the postnatal and adult male rat. Evidence for long-term modulation of anterior pituitary function. Acta Physiol Scand. 1992 Apr;144(4):453–462. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1992.tb09320.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kauppila A., Kivinen S., Ylikorkala O. A dose response relation between improved lactation and metoclopramide. Lancet. 1981 May 30;1(8231):1175–1177. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92347-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kulski J. K., Hartmann P. E., Martin J. D., Smith M. Effects of bromocriptine mesylate on the composition of the mammary secretion in non-breast-feeding women. Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Jul;52(1):38–42. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Sinpisut P., Chandeying V., Skov S., Uahgowitchai C. Perceptions and acceptability of the female condom [Femidom] amongst commercial sex workers in the Songkla province, Thailand. Int J STD AIDS. 1998 Mar;9(3):168–172. doi: 10.1258/0956462981921800. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sousa P. L. Letter: Metoclopramide and breast-feeding. Br Med J. 1975 Mar 1;1(5956):512–512. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5956.512-b. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Thornhill J. A., Conroy R. M., Kelly D. G., Walsh A., Fennelly J. J., Fitzpatrick J. M. Public awareness of testicular cancer and the value of self examination. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1986 Aug 23;293(6545):480–481. doi: 10.1136/bmj.293.6545.480. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Witte S. S., el-Bassel N., Wada T., Gray O., Wallace J. Acceptability of female condom use among women exchanging street sex in New York City. Int J STD AIDS. 1999 Mar;10(3):162–168. doi: 10.1258/0956462991913826. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. el-Bassel N., Krishnan S. P., Schilling R. F., Witte S., Gilbert L. Acceptability of the female condom among STD clinic patients. AIDS Educ Prev. 1998 Oct;10(5):465–480. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES