Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1984 Dec;53(4):659–667.

Characterization of functionally distinct subpopulations of rabbit T lymphocytes.

J R Watkins, J M McNicholas, M R Loken, K L Knight
PMCID: PMC1454873  PMID: 6238903

Abstract

Two subpopulations of rabbit spleen and mesenteric lymph node T cells were identified by a monoclonal antibody, 8AC8. These subpopulations were separated on the flow cytometer and were analysed for their response to T cell mitogens and antigens, their responsiveness in mixed lymphocyte cultures, and their ability to function as cytotoxic effector cells. The 8AC8+ T cell subpopulation contained cells highly responsive to T cell mitogens, to antigen, and to allogeneic or autologous stimuli in a mixed lymphocyte reaction. In contrast, the 8AC8- T cell subpopulation was non-responsive to T cell mitogens, and responded, poorly to antigen, and to allogeneic and autologous stimuli in an MLR. Both the 8AC8+ and 8AC8- subpopulations exhibited xenogenic cytotoxic effector function. Thus, the 8AC8 MAb identified a subpopulation of mature differentiated rabbit T cells; these 8AC8+ cells share many of the characteristics of the human OKT4 helper/inducer T cell subpopulation.

Full text

PDF
659

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bona C., Cinader B., Dubiski S. Cellular immunology of the rabbit. Ann Immunol (Paris) 1977 Apr-Jun;128C(3):571–598. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. De Smet W., Vaeck M., Smet E., Brys L., Hamers R. Rabbit leukocyte surface antigens defined by monoclonal antibodies. Eur J Immunol. 1983 Nov;13(11):919–928. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830131111. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Eskinazi D. P., Bessinger B. A., McNicholas J. M., Leary A. L., Knight K. L. Expression of an unidentified immunoglobulin isotype on rabbit Ig-bearing lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1979 Feb;122(2):469–474. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fanger M. W., Pelley R. P., Reese A. L. In vitro demonstration of two antigenically-distinct rabbit lymphocyte populations. J Immunol. 1972 Aug;109(2):294–303. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fanger M. W., Reese A. C., Schoenberg M. D., Stavitsky A. B., Reese A. L. Evidence for T lymphocyte subpopulations in the rabbit. J Immunol. 1974 Jun;112(6):1971–1980. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fradelizi D. P., Chou C. T., Cinader B., Dubiski S. A membrane antigen of rabbit thymus cells. Cell Immunol. 1973 Jun;7(3):484–501. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(73)90212-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Goding J. W. Conjugation of antibodies with fluorochromes: modifications to the standard methods. J Immunol Methods. 1976;13(3-4):215–226. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(76)90068-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Guillet J. G., Marche P., Hoebeke J., Strosberg A. D. Physicochemical studies on the antigen-antibody complexes of two monoclonal antibodies against rabbit thymocytes. Mol Immunol. 1983 Oct;20(10):1059–1068. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(83)90113-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Jackson S., Chused T. M., Wilkinson J. M., Leiserson W. M., Kindt T. J. Differentiation antigens identify subpopulations of rabbit T and B lymphocytes. Definition by flow cytometry. J Exp Med. 1983 Jan 1;157(1):34–46. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.1.34. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mage M. G., McHugh L. L., Rothstein T. L. Mouse lymphocytes with and without surface immunoglobulin: preparative scale separation in polystyrene tissue culture dishes coated with specifically purified anti-immunoglobulin. J Immunol Methods. 1977;15(1):47–56. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(77)90016-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. McNicholas J. M., Raffeld M., Loken M. R., Reiter H., Knight K. L. Monoclonal antibodies to rabbit lymphoid cells: preparation and characterization of a T-cell-specific antibody. Mol Immunol. 1981 Sep;18(9):815–822. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(81)90003-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mizel S. B. Interleukin 1 and T cell activation. Immunol Rev. 1982;63:51–72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1982.tb00411.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Morgan D. A., Ruscetti F. W., Gallo R. Selective in vitro growth of T lymphocytes from normal human bone marrows. Science. 1976 Sep 10;193(4257):1007–1008. doi: 10.1126/science.181845. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Palacios R., Ivhed I., Sideras P., Nilsson K., Sugawara I., Fernandez C. Accessory function of human tumor cell lines. I. Production of interleukin 1 by the human histiocytic lymphoma cell line U-937. Eur J Immunol. 1982 Oct;12(10):895–899. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830121018. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Redelman D., Scott C. B., Sheppard H. W., Jr, Sell S. In vitro studies of the rabbit immune system: II. Functional characterization of rabbit T and B populations separated by adherence to nylon wool or lysis with anti-thymocyte serum and complement. Cell Immunol. 1976 Jun 1;24(1):11–23. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90127-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Redelman D., Trefts P. E. In vitro studies of the rabbit immune system. VI. Rabbit anti-mouse cytotoxic T effector cells are inhibited by anti-rabbit T cell serum in the absence of complement. J Immunol. 1978 Oct;121(4):1532–1539. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Reinherz E. L., Kung P. C., Goldstein G., Schlossman S. F. Further characterization of the human inducer T cell subset defined by monoclonal antibody. J Immunol. 1979 Dec;123(6):2894–2896. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Reinherz E. L., Kung P. C., Goldstein G., Schlossman S. F. Separation of functional subsets of human T cells by a monoclonal antibody. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):4061–4065. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.8.4061. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Sheppard H. W., Jr, Redelman D., Sell S. In vitro studies of the rabbit immune system. IV. Differential mitogen responses of isolated T and B cells. Cell Immunol. 1976 Jun 1;24(1):34–44. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90129-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Wilson B. S., Teodorescu M., Dray S. Enumeration and isolation of rabbit T and B lymphocytes by using antibody-coated erythrocytes. J Immunol. 1976 May;116(5):1306–1312. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES