Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (136.5 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Aguirrezabalaga I., Sierra L. M., Comendador M. A. The hypermutability conferred by the mus308 mutation of Drosophila is not specific for cross-linking agents. Mutat Res. 1995 May;336(3):243–250. doi: 10.1016/0921-8777(94)00057-d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baker B. S., Boyd J. B., Carpenter A. T., Green M. M., Nguyen T. D., Ripoll P., Smith P. D. Genetic controls of meiotic recombination and somatic DNA metabolism in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):4140–4144. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.4140. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baker B. S., Carpenter A. T. Genetic analysis of sex chromosomal meiotic mutants in Drosophilia melanogaster. Genetics. 1972 Jun;71(2):255–286. doi: 10.1093/genetics/71.2.255. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baker B. S., Carpenter A. T., Ripoll P. The Utilization during Mitotic Cell Division of Loci Controlling Meiotic Recombination and Disjunction in DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER. Genetics. 1978 Nov;90(3):531–578. doi: 10.1093/genetics/90.3.531. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Banga S. S., Shenkar R., Boyd J. B. Hypersensitivity of Drosophila mei-41 mutants to hydroxyurea is associated with reduced mitotic chromosome stability. Mutat Res. 1986 Nov;163(2):157–165. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(86)90044-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bardwell A. J., Bardwell L., Tomkinson A. E., Friedberg E. C. Specific cleavage of model recombination and repair intermediates by the yeast Rad1-Rad10 DNA endonuclease. Science. 1994 Sep 30;265(5181):2082–2085. doi: 10.1126/science.8091230. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barnes G., Rio D. DNA double-strand-break sensitivity, DNA replication, and cell cycle arrest phenotypes of Ku-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Feb 4;94(3):867–872. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.3.867. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beall E. L., Admon A., Rio D. C. A Drosophila protein homologous to the human p70 Ku autoimmune antigen interacts with the P transposable element inverted repeats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Dec 20;91(26):12681–12685. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.26.12681. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beall E. L., Rio D. C. Drosophila IRBP/Ku p70 corresponds to the mutagen-sensitive mus309 gene and is involved in P-element excision in vivo. Genes Dev. 1996 Apr 15;10(8):921–933. doi: 10.1101/gad.10.8.921. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beall E. L., Rio D. C. Drosophila P-element transposase is a novel site-specific endonuclease. Genes Dev. 1997 Aug 15;11(16):2137–2151. doi: 10.1101/gad.11.16.2137. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bessho T., Mu D., Sancar A. Initiation of DNA interstrand cross-link repair in humans: the nucleotide excision repair system makes dual incisions 5' to the cross-linked base and removes a 22- to 28-nucleotide-long damage-free strand. Mol Cell Biol. 1997 Dec;17(12):6822–6830. doi: 10.1128/mcb.17.12.6822. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bigbee W. L., Langlois R. G., Swift M., Jensen R. H. Evidence for an elevated frequency of in vivo somatic cell mutations in ataxia telangiectasia. Am J Hum Genet. 1989 Mar;44(3):402–408. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bishop D. K., Park D., Xu L., Kleckner N. DMC1: a meiosis-specific yeast homolog of E. coli recA required for recombination, synaptonemal complex formation, and cell cycle progression. Cell. 1992 May 1;69(3):439–456. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(92)90446-j. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boyd J. B., Golino M. D., Nguyen T. D., Green M. M. Isolation and characterization of X-linked mutants of Drosophila melanogaster which are sensitive to mutagens. Genetics. 1976 Nov;84(3):485–506. doi: 10.1093/genetics/84.3.485. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boyd J. B., Golino M. D., Setlow R. B. The mei-9 alpha mutant of Drosophila melanogaster increases mutagen sensitivity and decreases excision repair. Genetics. 1976 Nov;84(3):527–544. doi: 10.1093/genetics/84.3.527. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boyd J. B., Golino M. D., Shaw K. E., Osgood C. J., Green M. M. Third-chromosome mutagen-sensitive mutants of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1981 Mar-Apr;97(3-4):607–623. doi: 10.1093/genetics/97.3-4.607. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cao L., Alani E., Kleckner N. A pathway for generation and processing of double-strand breaks during meiotic recombination in S. cerevisiae. Cell. 1990 Jun 15;61(6):1089–1101. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90072-m. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carpenter A. T. Electron microscopy of meiosis in Drosophila melanogaster females: II. The recombination nodule--a recombination-associated structure at pachytene? Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Aug;72(8):3186–3189. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.3186. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carpenter A. T. Mismatch repair, gene conversion, and crossing-over in two recombination-defective mutants of Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Oct;79(19):5961–5965. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.19.5961. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carpenter A. T. Recombination nodules and synaptonemal complex in recombination-defective females of Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma. 1979;75(3):259–292. doi: 10.1007/BF00293472. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chovnick A., Ballantyne G. H., Holm D. G. Studies on gene conversion and its relationship to linked exchange in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1971 Oct;69(2):179–209. doi: 10.1093/genetics/69.2.179. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Collins I., Newlon C. S. Meiosis-specific formation of joint DNA molecules containing sequences from homologous chromosomes. Cell. 1994 Jan 14;76(1):65–75. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90173-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davies A. A., Friedberg E. C., Tomkinson A. E., Wood R. D., West S. C. Role of the Rad1 and Rad10 proteins in nucleotide excision repair and recombination. J Biol Chem. 1995 Oct 20;270(42):24638–24641. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.42.24638. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dernburg A. F., Broman K. W., Fung J. C., Marshall W. F., Philips J., Agard D. A., Sedat J. W. Perturbation of nuclear architecture by long-distance chromosome interactions. Cell. 1996 May 31;85(5):745–759. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81240-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Engels W. R., Johnson-Schlitz D. M., Eggleston W. B., Sved J. High-frequency P element loss in Drosophila is homolog dependent. Cell. 1990 Aug 10;62(3):515–525. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90016-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fogarty P., Campbell S. D., Abu-Shumays R., Phalle B. S., Yu K. R., Uy G. L., Goldberg M. L., Sullivan W. The Drosophila grapes gene is related to checkpoint gene chk1/rad27 and is required for late syncytial division fidelity. Curr Biol. 1997 Jun 1;7(6):418–426. doi: 10.1016/s0960-9822(06)00189-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Game J. C., Zamb T. J., Braun R. J., Resnick M., Roth R. M. The Role of Radiation (rad) Genes in Meiotic Recombination in Yeast. Genetics. 1980 Jan;94(1):51–68. doi: 10.1093/genetics/94.1.51. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gatti M., Pimpinelli S., Baker B. S. Relationships among chromatid interchanges, sister chromatid exchanges, and meiotic recombination in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Mar;77(3):1575–1579. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.3.1575. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilbertson L. A., Stahl F. W. A test of the double-strand break repair model for meiotic recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics. 1996 Sep;144(1):27–41. doi: 10.1093/genetics/144.1.27. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gloor G. B., Nassif N. A., Johnson-Schlitz D. M., Preston C. R., Engels W. R. Targeted gene replacement in Drosophila via P element-induced gap repair. Science. 1991 Sep 6;253(5024):1110–1117. doi: 10.1126/science.1653452. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Habraken Y., Sung P., Prakash L., Prakash S. Holliday junction cleavage by yeast Rad1 protein. Nature. 1994 Oct 6;371(6497):531–534. doi: 10.1038/371531a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hall J. C. Chromosome segregation influenced by two alleles of the meiotic mutant c(3)G in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1972 Jul;71(3):367–400. doi: 10.1093/genetics/71.3.367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hari K. L., Santerre A., Sekelsky J. J., McKim K. S., Boyd J. B., Hawley R. S. The mei-41 gene of D. melanogaster is a structural and functional homolog of the human ataxia telangiectasia gene. Cell. 1995 Sep 8;82(5):815–821. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90478-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Harris P. V., Mazina O. M., Leonhardt E. A., Case R. B., Boyd J. B., Burtis K. C. Molecular cloning of Drosophila mus308, a gene involved in DNA cross-link repair with homology to prokaryotic DNA polymerase I genes. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Oct;16(10):5764–5771. doi: 10.1128/mcb.16.10.5764. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hawley R. S., Friend S. H. Strange bedfellows in even stranger places: the role of ATM in meiotic cells, lymphocytes, tumors, and its functional links to p53. Genes Dev. 1996 Oct 1;10(19):2383–2388. doi: 10.1101/gad.10.19.2383. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hawley R. S., Marcus C. H., Cameron M. L., Schwartz R. L., Zitron A. E. Repair-defect mutations inhibit rDNA magnification in Drosophila and discriminate between meiotic and premeiotic magnification. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(23):8095–8099. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.23.8095. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Helliwell S. B., Wagner P., Kunz J., Deuter-Reinhard M., Henriquez R., Hall M. N. TOR1 and TOR2 are structurally and functionally similar but not identical phosphatidylinositol kinase homologues in yeast. Mol Biol Cell. 1994 Jan;5(1):105–118. doi: 10.1091/mbc.5.1.105. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henderson D. S., Bailey D. A., Sinclair D. A., Grigliatti T. A. Isolation and characterization of second chromosome mutagen-sensitive mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat Res. 1987 Mar;177(1):83–93. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(87)90024-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henderson D. S., Banga S. S., Grigliatti T. A., Boyd J. B. Mutagen sensitivity and suppression of position-effect variegation result from mutations in mus209, the Drosophila gene encoding PCNA. EMBO J. 1994 Mar 15;13(6):1450–1459. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06399.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jang J. K., Messina L., Erdman M. B., Arbel T., Hawley R. S. Induction of metaphase arrest in Drosophila oocytes by chiasma-based kinetochore tension. Science. 1995 Jun 30;268(5219):1917–1919. doi: 10.1126/science.7604267. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jeggo P. A., Taccioli G. E., Jackson S. P. Menage à trois: double strand break repair, V(D)J recombination and DNA-PK. Bioessays. 1995 Nov;17(11):949–957. doi: 10.1002/bies.950171108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johnson-Schlitz D. M., Engels W. R. P-element-induced interallelic gene conversion of insertions and deletions in Drosophila melanogaster. Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Nov;13(11):7006–7018. doi: 10.1128/mcb.13.11.7006. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kirkpatrick D. T., Petes T. D. Repair of DNA loops involves DNA-mismatch and nucleotide-excision repair proteins. Nature. 1997 Jun 26;387(6636):929–931. doi: 10.1038/43225. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kleckner N. Meiosis: how could it work? Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Aug 6;93(16):8167–8174. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.16.8167. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Knuth M. W., Gunderson S. I., Thompson N. E., Strasheim L. A., Burgess R. R. Purification and characterization of proximal sequence element-binding protein 1, a transcription activating protein related to Ku and TREF that binds the proximal sequence element of the human U1 promoter. J Biol Chem. 1990 Oct 15;265(29):17911–17920. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kurkulos M., Weinberg J. M., Roy D., Mount S. M. P element-mediated in vivo deletion analysis of white-apricot: deletions between direct repeats are strongly favored. Genetics. 1994 Mar;136(3):1001–1011. doi: 10.1093/genetics/136.3.1001. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lydall D., Nikolsky Y., Bishop D. K., Weinert T. A meiotic recombination checkpoint controlled by mitotic checkpoint genes. Nature. 1996 Oct 31;383(6603):840–843. doi: 10.1038/383840a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McKim K. S., Jang J. K., Theurkauf W. E., Hawley R. S. Mechanical basis of meiotic metaphase arrest. Nature. 1993 Mar 25;362(6418):364–366. doi: 10.1038/362364a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meselson M. S., Radding C. M. A general model for genetic recombination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jan;72(1):358–361. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.1.358. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Messier H., Fuller T., Mangal S., Brickner H., Igarashi S., Gaikwad J., Fotedar R., Fotedar A. p70 lupus autoantigen binds the enhancer of the T-cell receptor beta-chain gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Apr 1;90(7):2685–2689. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.7.2685. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Milne G. T., Jin S., Shannon K. B., Weaver D. T. Mutations in two Ku homologs define a DNA end-joining repair pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Aug;16(8):4189–4198. doi: 10.1128/mcb.16.8.4189. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mimori T., Akizuki M., Yamagata H., Inada S., Yoshida S., Homma M. Characterization of a high molecular weight acidic nuclear protein recognized by autoantibodies in sera from patients with polymyositis-scleroderma overlap. J Clin Invest. 1981 Sep;68(3):611–620. doi: 10.1172/JCI110295. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Modrich P., Lahue R. Mismatch repair in replication fidelity, genetic recombination, and cancer biology. Annu Rev Biochem. 1996;65:101–133. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.000533. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nassif N., Engels W. DNA homology requirements for mitotic gap repair in Drosophila. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Feb 15;90(4):1262–1266. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.4.1262. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nassif N., Penney J., Pal S., Engels W. R., Gloor G. B. Efficient copying of nonhomologous sequences from ectopic sites via P-element-induced gap repair. Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Mar;14(3):1613–1625. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.3.1613. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nguyen T. D., Boyd J. B., Green M. M. Sensitivity of drosophila mutants to chemical carcinogens. Mutat Res. 1979 Nov;63(1):67–77. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(79)90104-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Park C. H., Bessho T., Matsunaga T., Sancar A. Purification and characterization of the XPF-ERCC1 complex of human DNA repair excision nuclease. J Biol Chem. 1995 Sep 29;270(39):22657–22660. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.39.22657. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Resnick M. A., Game J. C., Stasiewicz S. Genetic effects of UV irradiation on excision-proficient and -deficient yeast during meiosis. Genetics. 1983 Aug;104(4):603–618. doi: 10.1093/genetics/104.4.603. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rio D. C., Rubin G. M. Identification and purification of a Drosophila protein that binds to the terminal 31-base-pair inverted repeats of the P transposable element. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(23):8929–8933. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.23.8929. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sabatini D. M., Erdjument-Bromage H., Lui M., Tempst P., Snyder S. H. RAFT1: a mammalian protein that binds to FKBP12 in a rapamycin-dependent fashion and is homologous to yeast TORs. Cell. 1994 Jul 15;78(1):35–43. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90570-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sandler L., Lindsley D. L., Nicoletti B., Trippa G. Mutants affecting meiosis in natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1968 Nov;60(3):525–558. doi: 10.1093/genetics/60.3.525. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Savitsky K., Bar-Shira A., Gilad S., Rotman G., Ziv Y., Vanagaite L., Tagle D. A., Smith S., Uziel T., Sfez S. A single ataxia telangiectasia gene with a product similar to PI-3 kinase. Science. 1995 Jun 23;268(5218):1749–1753. doi: 10.1126/science.7792600. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwacha A., Kleckner N. Identification of double Holliday junctions as intermediates in meiotic recombination. Cell. 1995 Dec 1;83(5):783–791. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90191-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sekelsky J. J., McKim K. S., Chin G. M., Hawley R. S. The Drosophila meiotic recombination gene mei-9 encodes a homologue of the yeast excision repair protein Rad1. Genetics. 1995 Oct;141(2):619–627. doi: 10.1093/genetics/141.2.619. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sibon O. C., Stevenson V. A., Theurkauf W. E. DNA-replication checkpoint control at the Drosophila midblastula transition. Nature. 1997 Jul 3;388(6637):93–97. doi: 10.1038/40439. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sijbers A. M., de Laat W. L., Ariza R. R., Biggerstaff M., Wei Y. F., Moggs J. G., Carter K. C., Shell B. K., Evans E., de Jong M. C. Xeroderma pigmentosum group F caused by a defect in a structure-specific DNA repair endonuclease. Cell. 1996 Sep 6;86(5):811–822. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80155-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sladek F. M., Munn M. M., Rupp W. D., Howard-Flanders P. In vitro repair of psoralen-DNA cross-links by RecA, UvrABC, and the 5'-exonuclease of DNA polymerase I. J Biol Chem. 1989 Apr 25;264(12):6755–6765. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith P. D. Mutagen sensitivity of Drosophila melanogaster. III. X-linked loci governing sensitivity to methyl methanesulfonate. Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Nov 24;149(1):73–85. doi: 10.1007/BF00275962. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stahl F. Meiotic recombination in yeast: coronation of the double-strand-break repair model. Cell. 1996 Dec 13;87(6):965–968. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81791-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Staveley B. E., Heslip T. R., Hodgetts R. B., Bell J. B. Protected P-element termini suggest a role for inverted-repeat-binding protein in transposase-induced gap repair in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1995 Mar;139(3):1321–1329. doi: 10.1093/genetics/139.3.1321. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stillman B. Smart machines at the DNA replication fork. Cell. 1994 Sep 9;78(5):725–728. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(94)90362-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sun H., Treco D., Schultes N. P., Szostak J. W. Double-strand breaks at an initiation site for meiotic gene conversion. Nature. 1989 Mar 2;338(6210):87–90. doi: 10.1038/338087a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Szostak J. W., Orr-Weaver T. L., Rothstein R. J., Stahl F. W. The double-strand-break repair model for recombination. Cell. 1983 May;33(1):25–35. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90331-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takasu-Ishikawa E., Yoshihara M., Hotta Y. Extra sequences found at P element excision sites in Drosophila melanogaster. Mol Gen Genet. 1992 Mar;232(1):17–23. doi: 10.1007/BF00299132. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thaler D. S., Stahl M. M., Stahl F. W. Tests of the double-strand-break repair model for red-mediated recombination of phage lambda and plasmid lambda dv. Genetics. 1987 Aug;116(4):501–511. doi: 10.1093/genetics/116.4.501. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Umar A., Buermeyer A. B., Simon J. A., Thomas D. C., Clark A. B., Liskay R. M., Kunkel T. A. Requirement for PCNA in DNA mismatch repair at a step preceding DNA resynthesis. Cell. 1996 Oct 4;87(1):65–73. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81323-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wallrath L. L., Elgin S. C. Position effect variegation in Drosophila is associated with an altered chromatin structure. Genes Dev. 1995 May 15;9(10):1263–1277. doi: 10.1101/gad.9.10.1263. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wallrath L. L., Guntur V. P., Rosman L. E., Elgin S. C. DNA representation of variegating heterochromatic P-element inserts in diploid and polytene tissues of Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma. 1996 Apr;104(7):519–527. doi: 10.1007/BF00352116. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weiler K. S., Wakimoto B. T. Heterochromatin and gene expression in Drosophila. Annu Rev Genet. 1995;29:577–605. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.29.120195.003045. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weinert T., Lydall D. Cell cycle checkpoints, genetic instability and cancer. Semin Cancer Biol. 1993 Apr;4(2):129–140. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wood R. D. DNA repair in eukaryotes. Annu Rev Biochem. 1996;65:135–167. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.001031. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zakian V. A. ATM-related genes: what do they tell us about functions of the human gene? Cell. 1995 Sep 8;82(5):685–687. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90463-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
