Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (140.7 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Abe H., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K., Urao T., Iwasaki T., Hosokawa D., Shinozaki K. Role of arabidopsis MYC and MYB homologs in drought- and abscisic acid-regulated gene expression. Plant Cell. 1997 Oct;9(10):1859–1868. doi: 10.1105/tpc.9.10.1859. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- An Y. Q., Huang S., McDowell J. M., McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. Conserved expression of the Arabidopsis ACT1 and ACT 3 actin subclass in organ primordia and mature pollen. Plant Cell. 1996 Jan;8(1):15–30. doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.1.15. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- An Y. Q., McDowell J. M., Huang S., McKinney E. C., Chambliss S., Meagher R. B. Strong, constitutive expression of the Arabidopsis ACT2/ACT8 actin subclass in vegetative tissues. Plant J. 1996 Jul;10(1):107–121. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.10010107.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bargmann C. I. Molecular mechanisms of mechanosensation? Cell. 1994 Sep 9;78(5):729–731. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(94)90382-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barkai N., Leibler S. Robustness in simple biochemical networks. Nature. 1997 Jun 26;387(6636):913–917. doi: 10.1038/43199. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Belostotsky D. A., Meagher R. B. A pollen-, ovule-, and early embryo-specific poly(A) binding protein from Arabidopsis complements essential functions in yeast. Plant Cell. 1996 Aug;8(8):1261–1275. doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.8.1261. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Belostotsky D. A., Meagher R. B. Differential organ-specific expression of three poly(A)-binding-protein genes from Arabidopsis thaliana. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jul 15;90(14):6686–6690. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.14.6686. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bouget F. Y., Gerttula S., Shaw S. L., Quatrano R. S. Localization of Actin mRNA during the Establishment of Cell Polarity and Early Cell Divisions in Fucus Embryos. Plant Cell. 1996 Feb;8(2):189–201. doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.2.189. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Braam J., Davis R. W. Rain-, wind-, and touch-induced expression of calmodulin and calmodulin-related genes in Arabidopsis. Cell. 1990 Feb 9;60(3):357–364. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90587-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Braam J. Regulated expression of the calmodulin-related TCH genes in cultured Arabidopsis cells: induction by calcium and heat shock. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Apr 15;89(8):3213–3216. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.8.3213. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brookfield J. F. Genetic redundancy. Adv Genet. 1997;36:137–155. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60308-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Burns R. G., Surridge C. Analysis of beta-tubulin sequences reveals highly conserved, coordinated amino acid substitutions. Evidence that these 'hot spots' are directly involved in the conformational change required for dynamic instability. FEBS Lett. 1990 Oct 1;271(1-2):1–8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80359-q. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Caplow M., Shanks J. Microtubule dynamic instability does not result from stabilization of microtubules by tubulin-GDP-Pi subunits. Biochemistry. 1998 Sep 15;37(37):12994–13002. doi: 10.1021/bi972602+. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carpenter J. L., Kopczak S. D., Snustad D. P., Silflow C. D. Semi-constitutive expression of an Arabidopsis thaliana alpha-tubulin gene. Plant Mol Biol. 1993 Mar;21(5):937–942. doi: 10.1007/BF00027126. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carpenter J. L., Ploense S. E., Snustad D. P., Silflow C. D. Preferential expression of an alpha-tubulin gene of Arabidopsis in pollen. Plant Cell. 1992 May;4(5):557–571. doi: 10.1105/tpc.4.5.557. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carvalho H., Sunkel C., Salema R., Cullimore J. V. Heteromeric assembly of the cytosolic glutamine synthetase polypeptides of Medicago truncatula: complementation of a glnA Escherichia coli mutant with a plant domain-swapped enzyme. Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Nov;35(5):623–632. doi: 10.1023/a:1005884304303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chang C., Meyerowitz E. M. The ethylene hormone response in Arabidopsis: a eukaryotic two-component signaling system. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 May 9;92(10):4129–4133. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.10.4129. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Christensen H. E., Ramachandran S., Tan C. T., Surana U., Dong C. H., Chua N. H. Arabidopsis profilins are functionally similar to yeast profilins: identification of a vascular bundle-specific profilin and a pollen-specific profilin. Plant J. 1996 Aug;10(2):269–279. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.10020269.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clack T., Mathews S., Sharrock R. A. The phytochrome apoprotein family in Arabidopsis is encoded by five genes: the sequences and expression of PHYD and PHYE. Plant Mol Biol. 1994 Jun;25(3):413–427. doi: 10.1007/BF00043870. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cowin P., Burke B. Cytoskeleton-membrane interactions. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1996 Feb;8(1):56–65. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(96)80049-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davies B., Schwarz-Sommer Z. Control of floral organ identity by homeotic MADS-box transcription factors. Results Probl Cell Differ. 1994;20:235–258. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-48037-2_11. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DeNofrio D., Hoock T. C., Herman I. M. Functional sorting of actin isoforms in microvascular pericytes. J Cell Biol. 1989 Jul;109(1):191–202. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.1.191. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fukuchi-Mizutani M., Tasaka Y., Tanaka Y., Ashikari T., Kusumi T., Murata N. Characterization of delta 9 acyl-lipid desaturase homologues from Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell Physiol. 1998 Feb;39(2):247–253. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a029364. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Furukawa R., Fechheimer M. The structure, function, and assembly of actin filament bundles. Int Rev Cytol. 1997;175:29–90. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)62125-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fyrberg E. A., Bond B. J., Hershey N. D., Mixter K. S., Davidson N. The actin genes of Drosophila: protein coding regions are highly conserved but intron positions are not. Cell. 1981 Apr;24(1):107–116. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90506-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fyrberg E. A., Fyrberg C. C., Biggs J. R., Saville D., Beall C. J., Ketchum A. Functional nonequivalence of Drosophila actin isoforms. Biochem Genet. 1998 Aug;36(7-8):271–287. doi: 10.1023/a:1018785127079. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fyrberg E. A., Mahaffey J. W., Bond B. J., Davidson N. Transcripts of the six Drosophila actin genes accumulate in a stage- and tissue-specific manner. Cell. 1983 May;33(1):115–123. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90340-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Garrels J. I., Gibson W. Identification and characterization of multiple forms of actin. Cell. 1976 Dec;9(4 Pt 2):793–805. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90142-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gibbon B. C., Ren H., Staiger C. J. Characterization of maize (Zea mays) pollen profilin function in vitro and in live cells. Biochem J. 1997 Nov 1;327(Pt 3):909–915. doi: 10.1042/bj3270909. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gibbon B. C., Zonia L. E., Kovar D. R., Hussey P. J., Staiger C. J. Pollen profilin function depends on interaction with proline-rich motifs. Plant Cell. 1998 Jun;10(6):981–993. doi: 10.1105/tpc.10.6.981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilliland L. U., McKinney E. C., Asmussen M. A., Meagher R. B. Detection of deleterious genotypes in multigenerational studies. I. Disruptions in individual Arabidopsis actin genes. Genetics. 1998 Jun;149(2):717–725. doi: 10.1093/genetics/149.2.717. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Glazebrook J., Rogers E. E., Ausubel F. M. Use of Arabidopsis for genetic dissection of plant defense responses. Annu Rev Genet. 1997;31:547–569. doi: 10.1146/annurev.genet.31.1.547. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hall A. Rho GTPases and the actin cytoskeleton. Science. 1998 Jan 23;279(5350):509–514. doi: 10.1126/science.279.5350.509. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henikoff S., Greene E. A., Pietrokovski S., Bork P., Attwood T. K., Hood L. Gene families: the taxonomy of protein paralogs and chimeras. Science. 1997 Oct 24;278(5338):609–614. doi: 10.1126/science.278.5338.609. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hightower R. C., Meagher R. B. The molecular evolution of actin. Genetics. 1986 Sep;114(1):315–332. doi: 10.1093/genetics/114.1.315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hu J., Anderson B., Wessler S. R. Isolation and characterization of rice R genes: evidence for distinct evolutionary paths in rice and maize. Genetics. 1996 Mar;142(3):1021–1031. doi: 10.1093/genetics/142.3.1021. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Huang S., An Y. Q., McDowell J. M., McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. The Arabidopsis ACT11 actin gene is strongly expressed in tissues of the emerging inflorescence, pollen, and developing ovules. Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Jan;33(1):125–139. doi: 10.1023/a:1005741514764. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Huang S., An Y. Q., McDowell J. M., McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. The Arabidopsis thaliana ACT4/ACT12 actin gene subclass is strongly expressed throughout pollen development. Plant J. 1996 Aug;10(2):189–202. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.10020189.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Huang S., McDowell J. M., Weise M. J., Meagher R. B. The Arabidopsis profilin gene family. Evidence for an ancient split between constitutive and pollen-specific profilin genes. Plant Physiol. 1996 May;111(1):115–126. doi: 10.1104/pp.111.1.115. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ingber D. E. Cellular tensegrity: defining new rules of biological design that govern the cytoskeleton. J Cell Sci. 1993 Mar;104(Pt 3):613–627. doi: 10.1242/jcs.104.3.613. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ingber D. E., Dike L., Hansen L., Karp S., Liley H., Maniotis A., McNamee H., Mooney D., Plopper G., Sims J. Cellular tensegrity: exploring how mechanical changes in the cytoskeleton regulate cell growth, migration, and tissue pattern during morphogenesis. Int Rev Cytol. 1994;150:173–224. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)61542-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keith B., Dong X. N., Ausubel F. M., Fink G. R. Differential induction of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase genes in Arabidopsis thaliana by wounding and pathogenic attack. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Oct 1;88(19):8821–8825. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.19.8821. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kinkema M., Wang H., Schiefelbein J. Molecular analysis of the myosin gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Mol Biol. 1994 Nov;26(4):1139–1153. doi: 10.1007/BF00040695. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kislauskis E. H., Zhu X., Singer R. H. Sequences responsible for intracellular localization of beta-actin messenger RNA also affect cell phenotype. J Cell Biol. 1994 Oct;127(2):441–451. doi: 10.1083/jcb.127.2.441. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Koes R. E., Spelt C. E., van den Elzen P. J., Mol J. N. Cloning and molecular characterization of the chalcone synthase multigene family of Petunia hybrida. Gene. 1989 Sep 30;81(2):245–257. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(89)90185-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kopczak S. D., Haas N. A., Hussey P. J., Silflow C. D., Snustad D. P. The small genome of Arabidopsis contains at least six expressed alpha-tubulin genes. Plant Cell. 1992 May;4(5):539–547. doi: 10.1105/tpc.4.5.539. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Larsson H., Lindberg U. The effect of divalent cations on the interaction between calf spleen profilin and different actins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1988 Mar 2;953(1):95–105. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(88)90013-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Last R. L., Bissinger P. H., Mahoney D. J., Radwanski E. R., Fink G. R. Tryptophan mutants in Arabidopsis: the consequences of duplicated tryptophan synthase beta genes. Plant Cell. 1991 Apr;3(4):345–358. doi: 10.1105/tpc.3.4.345. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Li S. F., Parish R. W. Isolation of two novel myb-like genes from Arabidopsis and studies on the DNA-binding properties of their products. Plant J. 1995 Dec;8(6):963–972. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1995.8060963.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lin Y., Wang Y., Zhu J. K., Yang Z. Localization of a Rho GTPase Implies a Role in Tip Growth and Movement of the Generative Cell in Pollen Tubes. Plant Cell. 1996 Feb;8(2):293–303. doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.2.293. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lin Y., Yang Z. Inhibition of Pollen Tube Elongation by Microinjected Anti-Rop1Ps Antibodies Suggests a Crucial Role for Rho-Type GTPases in the Control of Tip Growth. Plant Cell. 1997 Sep;9(9):1647–1659. doi: 10.1105/tpc.9.9.1647. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lucas W. J., Bouché-Pillon S., Jackson D. P., Nguyen L., Baker L., Ding B., Hake S. Selective trafficking of KNOTTED1 homeodomain protein and its mRNA through plasmodesmata. Science. 1995 Dec 22;270(5244):1980–1983. doi: 10.1126/science.270.5244.1980. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McDowell J. M., An Y. Q., Huang S., McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. The arabidopsis ACT7 actin gene is expressed in rapidly developing tissues and responds to several external stimuli. Plant Physiol. 1996 Jul;111(3):699–711. doi: 10.1104/pp.111.3.699. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McDowell J. M., Huang S., McKinney E. C., An Y. Q., Meagher R. B. Structure and evolution of the actin gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana. Genetics. 1996 Feb;142(2):587–602. doi: 10.1093/genetics/142.2.587. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. Members of the Arabidopsis actin gene family are widely dispersed in the genome. Genetics. 1998 Jun;149(2):663–675. doi: 10.1093/genetics/149.2.663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McLean B. G., Huang S. R., McKinney E. C., Meagher R. B. Plants contain highly divergent actin isovariants. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1990;17(4):276–290. doi: 10.1002/cm.970170403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meagher R. B., Berry-Lowe S., Rice K. Molecular evolution of the small subunit of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase: nucleotide substitution and gene conversion. Genetics. 1989 Dec;123(4):845–863. doi: 10.1093/genetics/123.4.845. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meagher R. B. Divergence and differential expression of actin gene families in higher plants. Int Rev Cytol. 1991;125:139–163. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)61218-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moore R. C., Zhang M., Cassimeris L., Cyr R. J. In vitro assembled plant microtubules exhibit a high state of dynamic instability. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1997;38(3):278–286. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0169(1997)38:3<278::AID-CM6>3.0.CO;2-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Newman T., de Bruijn F. J., Green P., Keegstra K., Kende H., McIntosh L., Ohlrogge J., Raikhel N., Somerville S., Thomashow M. Genes galore: a summary of methods for accessing results from large-scale partial sequencing of anonymous Arabidopsis cDNA clones. Plant Physiol. 1994 Dec;106(4):1241–1255. doi: 10.1104/pp.106.4.1241. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Niyogi K. K., Fink G. R. Two anthranilate synthase genes in Arabidopsis: defense-related regulation of the tryptophan pathway. Plant Cell. 1992 Jun;4(6):721–733. doi: 10.1105/tpc.4.6.721. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ohshima S., Abe H., Obinata T. Isolation of profilin from embryonic chicken skeletal muscle and evaluation of its interaction with different actin isoforms. J Biochem. 1989 Jun;105(6):855–857. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122765. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Okada K., Shimura Y. Reversible root tip rotation in Arabidopsis seedlings induced by obstacle-touching stimulus. Science. 1990 Oct 12;250(4978):274–276. doi: 10.1126/science.250.4978.274. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oliver S. G., van der Aart Q. J., Agostoni-Carbone M. L., Aigle M., Alberghina L., Alexandraki D., Antoine G., Anwar R., Ballesta J. P., Benit P. The complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome III. Nature. 1992 May 7;357(6373):38–46. doi: 10.1038/357038a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pennisi E. Plants decode a universal signal. Science. 1997 Dec 19;278(5346):2054–2055. doi: 10.1126/science.278.5346.2054. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Perelroizen I., Marchand J. B., Blanchoin L., Didry D., Carlier M. F. Interaction of profilin with G-actin and poly(L-proline). Biochemistry. 1994 Jul 19;33(28):8472–8478. doi: 10.1021/bi00194a011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Peterman T. K., Goodman H. M. The glutamine synthetase gene family of Arabidopsis thaliana: light-regulation and differential expression in leaves, roots and seeds. Mol Gen Genet. 1991 Nov;230(1-2):145–154. doi: 10.1007/BF00290662. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Petrella E. C., Machesky L. M., Kaiser D. A., Pollard T. D. Structural requirements and thermodynamics of the interaction of proline peptides with profilin. Biochemistry. 1996 Dec 24;35(51):16535–16543. doi: 10.1021/bi961498d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pollard T. D., Cooper J. A. Methods to characterize actin filament networks. Methods Enzymol. 1982;85(Pt B):211–233. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(82)85022-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Puius Y. A., Mahoney N. M., Almo S. C. The modular structure of actin-regulatory proteins. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1998 Feb;10(1):23–34. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(98)80083-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Purugganan M. D., Wessler S. R. Molecular evolution of the plant R regulatory gene family. Genetics. 1994 Nov;138(3):849–854. doi: 10.1093/genetics/138.3.849. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reignault P., Frost L. N., Richardson H., Daniels M. J., Jones J. D., Parker J. E. Four Arabidopsis RPP loci controlling resistance to the Noco2 isolate of Peronospora parasitica map to regions known to contain other RPP recognition specificities. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1996 Aug;9(6):464–473. doi: 10.1094/mpmi-9-0464. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Riechmann J. L., Krizek B. A., Meyerowitz E. M. Dimerization specificity of Arabidopsis MADS domain homeotic proteins APETALA1, APETALA3, PISTILLATA, and AGAMOUS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 May 14;93(10):4793–4798. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.10.4793. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Robert F. M., Wong P. P. Isozymes of Glutamine Synthetase in Phaseolus vulgaris L. and Phaseolus lunatus L. Root Nodules. Plant Physiol. 1986 May;81(1):142–148. doi: 10.1104/pp.81.1.142. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rottmann W. H., Peter G. F., Oeller P. W., Keller J. A., Shen N. F., Nagy B. P., Taylor L. P., Campbell A. D., Theologis A. 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase in tomato is encoded by a multigene family whose transcription is induced during fruit and floral senescence. J Mol Biol. 1991 Dec 20;222(4):937–961. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90587-v. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rubenstein P. A. The functional importance of multiple actin isoforms. Bioessays. 1990 Jul;12(7):309–315. doi: 10.1002/bies.950120702. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schultz C. J., Hsu M., Miesak B., Coruzzi G. M. Arabidopsis mutants define an in vivo role for isoenzymes of aspartate aminotransferase in plant nitrogen assimilation. Genetics. 1998 Jun;149(2):491–499. doi: 10.1093/genetics/149.2.491. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheterline P., Sparrow J. C. Actin. Protein Profile. 1994;1(1):1–121. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Snustad D. P., Haas N. A., Kopczak S. D., Silflow C. D. The small genome of Arabidopsis contains at least nine expressed beta-tubulin genes. Plant Cell. 1992 May;4(5):549–556. doi: 10.1105/tpc.4.5.549. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Staehelin L. A., Hepler P. K. Cytokinesis in higher plants. Cell. 1996 Mar 22;84(6):821–824. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81060-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Staiger C. J., Goodbody K. C., Hussey P. J., Valenta R., Drøbak B. K., Lloyd C. W. The profilin multigene family of maize: differential expression of three isoforms. Plant J. 1993 Oct;4(4):631–641. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04040631.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Staiger C. J., Lloyd C. W. The plant cytoskeleton. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1991 Feb;3(1):33–42. doi: 10.1016/0955-0674(91)90163-s. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stanford A. C., Larsen K., Barker D. G., Cullimore J. V. Differential expression within the glutamine synthetase gene family of the model legume Medicago truncatula. Plant Physiol. 1993 Sep;103(1):73–81. doi: 10.1104/pp.103.1.73. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Staskawicz B. J., Ausubel F. M., Baker B. J., Ellis J. G., Jones J. D. Molecular genetics of plant disease resistance. Science. 1995 May 5;268(5211):661–667. doi: 10.1126/science.7732374. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Szymanski D. B., Liao B., Zielinski R. E. Calmodulin isoforms differentially enhance the binding of cauliflower nuclear proteins and recombinant TGA3 to a region derived from the Arabidopsis Cam-3 promoter. Plant Cell. 1996 Jun;8(6):1069–1077. doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.6.1069. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tapon N., Hall A. Rho, Rac and Cdc42 GTPases regulate the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1997 Feb;9(1):86–92. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(97)80156-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taylor D. L., Reidler J., Spudich J. A., Stryer L. Detection of actin assembly by fluorescence energy transfer. J Cell Biol. 1981 May;89(2):362–367. doi: 10.1083/jcb.89.2.362. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Theriot J. A., Mitchison T. J. Actin microfilament dynamics in locomoting cells. Nature. 1991 Jul 11;352(6331):126–131. doi: 10.1038/352126a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Valster A. H., Pierson E. S., Valenta R., Hepler P. K., Emons AMC. Probing the Plant Actin Cytoskeleton during Cytokinesis and Interphase by Profilin Microinjection. Plant Cell. 1997 Oct;9(10):1815–1824. doi: 10.1105/tpc.9.10.1815. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wachsstock D. H., Schwarz W. H., Pollard T. D. Cross-linker dynamics determine the mechanical properties of actin gels. Biophys J. 1994 Mar;66(3 Pt 1):801–809. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(94)80856-2. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wang N., Butler J. P., Ingber D. E. Mechanotransduction across the cell surface and through the cytoskeleton. Science. 1993 May 21;260(5111):1124–1127. doi: 10.1126/science.7684161. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wang Y. L. Exchange of actin subunits at the leading edge of living fibroblasts: possible role of treadmilling. J Cell Biol. 1985 Aug;101(2):597–602. doi: 10.1083/jcb.101.2.597. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weber A., Nachmias V. T., Pennise C. R., Pring M., Safer D. Interaction of thymosin beta 4 with muscle and platelet actin: implications for actin sequestration in resting platelets. Biochemistry. 1992 Jul 14;31(27):6179–6185. doi: 10.1021/bi00142a002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wu Y., Kuzma J., Maréchal E., Graeff R., Lee H. C., Foster R., Chua N. H. Abscisic acid signaling through cyclic ADP-ribose in plants. Science. 1997 Dec 19;278(5346):2126–2130. doi: 10.1126/science.278.5346.2126. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Xu W., Campbell P., Vargheese A. K., Braam J. The Arabidopsis XET-related gene family: environmental and hormonal regulation of expression. Plant J. 1996 Jun;9(6):879–889. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.9060879.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamada K. M., Geiger B. Molecular interactions in cell adhesion complexes. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1997 Feb;9(1):76–85. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(97)80155-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yanai Y., Kawasaki T., Shimada H., Wurtele E. S., Nikolau B. J., Ichikawa N. Genomic organization of 251 kDa acetyl-CoA carboxylase genes in Arabidopsis: tandem gene duplication has made two differentially expressed isozymes. Plant Cell Physiol. 1995 Jul;36(5):779–787. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078822. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zarembinski T. I., Theologis A. Expression characteristics of OS-ACS1 and OS-ACS2, two members of the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase gene family in rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Habiganj Aman II) during partial submergence. Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Jan;33(1):71–77. doi: 10.1023/b:plan.0000009693.26740.c3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zigmond S. H. Signal transduction and actin filament organization. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1996 Feb;8(1):66–73. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(96)80050-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- van Tunen A. J., Koes R. E., Spelt C. E., van der Krol A. R., Stuitje A. R., Mol J. N. Cloning of the two chalcone flavanone isomerase genes from Petunia hybrida: coordinate, light-regulated and differential expression of flavonoid genes. EMBO J. 1988 May;7(5):1257–1263. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02939.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]