Skip to main content
Environmental Health Perspectives logoLink to Environmental Health Perspectives
. 1997 Dec;105(Suppl 6):1417–1421. doi: 10.1289/ehp.97105s61417

Establishment of ANSI N13.11 X-ray radiation fields for personal dosimetry performance test by computation and experiment.

J L Kim 1, B H Kim 1, S Y Chang 1, J K Lee 1
PMCID: PMC1469921  PMID: 9467054

Abstract

This paper describes establishment by computational and experimental methods of the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) N13.11 X-ray radiation fields by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). These fields were used in the standard irradiations of various personal dosimeters for the personal dosimetry performance test program performed by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea in the autumn of 1995. Theoretical X-ray spectra produced from two KAERI X-ray generators were estimated using a modified Kramers' theory with target attenuation and backscatter correction and their spectral distributions experimentally measured by a high-purity germanium semiconductor detector through proper corrections for measured pulse height distributions with photopeak efficiency, Compton fraction, and K-escape fraction. The average energies and conversion coefficients obtained from the computation and experimental methods, when compared with ANSI N13.11 and the recently published National Institute of Standards and Technology X-ray beams, appeared to be in good agreement--(+/-)3% between corresponding values--and thus, could be satisfactorily applied in the performance test of personal dosimeters.

Full text

PDF
1417

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Birch R., Marshall M. Computation of bremsstrahlung X-ray spectra and comparison with spectra measured with a Ge(Li) detector. Phys Med Biol. 1979 May;24(3):505–517. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/24/3/002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Seelentag W. W., Panzer W. Stripping of X-ray bremsstrahlung spectra up to 300 kVp on a desk type computer. Phys Med Biol. 1979 Jul;24(4):767–780. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/24/4/008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Unsworth M. H., Greening J. R. Theoretical continuous and L-characteristic x-ray spectra for tungsten target tubes operated at 10 to 50kV. Phys Med Biol. 1970 Oct;15(4):621–630. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/15/4/001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Environmental Health Perspectives are provided here courtesy of American Chemical Society

RESOURCES