Skip to main content
Environmental Health Perspectives logoLink to Environmental Health Perspectives
. 1987 Aug;73:115–123. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8773115

Experimental induction of ovarian Sertoli cell tumors in rats by N-nitrosoureas.

A Maekawa 1, H Onodera 1, H Tanigawa 1, K Furuta 1, J Kanno 1, T Ogiu 1, Y Hayashi 1
PMCID: PMC1474567  PMID: 3665856

Abstract

Spontaneous ovarian tumors are very rare in ACI, Wistar, F344 and Donryu rats; the few neoplasms found are of the granulosa/theca cell type. Ovarian tumors were also rare in these strains of rats when given high doses of N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas continuously in the drinking water for their life-span; however, relatively high incidences of Sertoli cell tumors or Sertoli cell tumors mixed with granulosa cell tumors were induced in Donryu rats after administration of either a 400 ppm N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea solution in the drinking water for 4 weeks or as a single dose of 200 mg N-propyl-N-nitrosourea per kg body weight by stomach tube. Typical Sertoli cell tumors consisted of solid areas showing tubular formation. The tubules were lined by tall, columnar cells, with abundant, faintly eosinophilic, often vacuolated cytoplasm, and basally oriented, round nuclei, resembling seminiferous tubules in the testes. In some cases, Sertoli cell tumor elements were found mixed with areas of granulosa cells. The induction of ovarian Sertoli cell tumors in Donryu rats by low doses of nitrosoureas may provide a useful model for these tumors in man.

Full text

PDF
115

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Fox H. Sex cord-stromal tumours of the ovary. J Pathol. 1985 Feb;145(2):127–148. doi: 10.1002/path.1711450202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Frith C. H., Zuna R. E., Morgan K. A morphologic classification and incidence of spontaneous ovarian neoplasms in three strains of mice. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1981 Sep;67(3):693–702. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fujii K., Nakadate M., Ogiu T., Odashima S. Induction of digestive tract tumors and leukemias in Donryu rats by administration of 1-amyl-1-nitrosourea in drinking water. Gan. 1980 Aug;71(4):464–470. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Goodman D. G., Ward J. M., Squire R. A., Chu K. C., Linhart M. S. Neoplastic and nonneoplastic lesions in aging F344 rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1979 Apr;48(2):237–248. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(79)90029-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gregson R. L., Lewis D. J., Abbott D. P. Spontaneous ovarian neoplasms of the laboratory rat. Vet Pathol. 1984 May;21(3):292–299. doi: 10.1177/030098588402100305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hilfrich J. A new model for inducing malignant ovarian tumours in rats. Br J Cancer. 1973 Jul;28(1):46–54. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1973.69. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Knowles J. F. Cancer of rat ovaries: Sertoli cell or granulosa-theca cell tumours? Br J Cancer. 1983 Aug;48(2):301–305. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1983.185. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Knowles J. F. Reduction of N-nitroso-N-ethylurea-induced neurogenic tumors by X-radiation: a life-span study in rats. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Jan;72(1):133–137. doi: 10.1093/jnci/72.1.133. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Maekawa A., Kurokawa Y., Takahashi M., Kokubo T., Ogiu T., Onodera H., Tanigawa H., Ohno Y., Furukawa F., Hayashi Y. Spontaneous tumors in F-344/DuCrj rats. Gan. 1983 Jun;74(3):365–372. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Maekawa A., Matsuoka C., Onodera H., Tanigawa H., Furuta K., Ogiu T., Mitsumori K., Hayashi Y. Organ-specific carcinogenicity of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in F344 and ACI/N rats. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1985;109(3):178–182. doi: 10.1007/BF00390353. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Maekawa A., Odashima S., Nakadate M. Induction of tumors in the stomach and nervous system of the ACI/N rat by continuous oral administration of 1-methyl-3-acetyl-1-nitrosourea. Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1976 Jun 15;86(2):195–207. doi: 10.1007/BF00284007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Maekawa A., Odashima S. Spontaneous tumors in ACI/N rats. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Dec;55(6):1437–1445. doi: 10.1093/jnci/55.6.1437. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Maekawa A., Ogiu T., Matsuoka C., Onodera H., Furuta K., Kurokawa Y., Takahashi M., Kokubo T., Tanigawa H., Hayashi Y. Carcinogenicity of low doses of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in F344 rats; a dose-response study. Gan. 1984 Feb;75(2):117–125. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Maekawa A., Ogiu T., Matsuoka C., Onodera H., Furuta K., Tanigawa H., Odashima S. Induction of tumors in the small intestine and mammary gland of female Donryu rats by continuous oral administration of N-carboxymethyl-N-nitrosourea. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1983;106(1):12–16. doi: 10.1007/BF00399891. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Maekawa A., Onodera H., Tanigawa H., Furuta K., Kodama Y., Horiuchi S., Hayashi Y. Neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions in aging Slc: Wistar rats. J Toxicol Sci. 1983 Nov;8(4):279–290. doi: 10.2131/jts.8.279. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Maekawa A., Onodera H., Tanigawa H., Furuta K., Matsuoka C., Kanno J., Ogiu T., Hayashi Y. Spontaneous neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions in aging Donryu rats. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1986 Sep;77(9):882–890. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Maekawa A., Onodera H., Tanigawa H., Kanno J., Furuta K., Hayashi Y. Induction of Sertoli cell tumors in the rat ovary by N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1986;111(2):173–176. doi: 10.1007/BF00400760. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Odashima S. Development of leukemia in rats by oral administration of N-nitrosobutylurea in the drinking water. Gan. 1969 Apr;60(2):237–237. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Ogiu T., Kajiwara T., Furuta K., Takeuchi M., Odashima S., Tada K. Mammary tumorigenic effect of a new nitrosourea, 1,3-dibutyl-l-nitrosourea (B-BNU), in female Donryu rats. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1980 Jan;96(1):35–41. doi: 10.1007/BF00412895. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Ogiu T., Matsuoka C., Furuta K., Takeuchi M., Maekawa A., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Induction of angiogenic tumors in the duodenum of female Donryu rats by continuous oral administration of N-isobutyl-N-nitrosourea. Gan. 1983 Jun;74(3):342–350. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Ogiu T., Nakadate M., Furuta K., Maekawa A., Odashima S. Induction of tumors of peripheral nervous system in female Donryu rats by continuous oral administration of 1-methyl-1-nitrosourea. Gan. 1977 Aug;68(4):491–498. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Ogiu T., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Induction of Leukemias and digestive tract tumors in Donryu rats by 1-propyl-1-nitrosourea. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Apr;54(4):887–893. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Ogui T., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Rapid and selective induction of erythroleukemia in female Donryu rats by continuous oral administration of 1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea. Cancer Res. 1976 Sep;36(9 PT1):3043–3046. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Rehm S., Dierksen D., Deerberg F. Spontaneous ovarian tumors in Han:NMRI mice: histologic classification, incidence, and influence of food restriction. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Jun;72(6):1383–1395. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Schmähl D., Habs M. Carcinogenicity of N-nitroso compounds. Species and route differences in regard to organotropism. Oncology. 1980;37(4):237–242. doi: 10.1159/000225444. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Solleveld H. A., Haseman J. K., McConnell E. E. Natural history of body weight gain, survival, and neoplasia in the F344 rat. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Apr;72(4):929–940. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Stoica G., Koestner A., Capen C. C. Testicular (Sertoli's cell)-like tumors of the ovary induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) in rats. Vet Pathol. 1985 Sep;22(5):483–491. doi: 10.1177/030098588502200508. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Takeuchi M., Maekawa A., Tada K., Odashima S. Leukemias and vaginal tumors induced in female Donryu rats by continuous administration of 1-butyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-nitrosourea in the drinking water. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 Jun;56(6):1177–1181. doi: 10.1093/jnci/56.6.1177. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Takeuchi M., Ogiu T., Matsuoka C., Furuta K., Maekawa A., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Induction of digestive-tract tumors in F344 rats by continuous oral administration of N-butyl-N-nitrosourea. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1984;107(1):32–37. doi: 10.1007/BF00395487. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Takeuchi M., Ogiu T., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Induction of duodenal tumors in F344 rats by continuous oral administration of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Mar;64(3):613–616. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Takeuchi M., Ogiu T., Nakadate M., Odashima S. Induction of duodenal-tumors and thymomas in Fischer rats by continuous oral administration of 1-propyl-1-nitrosourea. Gan. 1980 Apr;71(2):231–237. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Environmental Health Perspectives are provided here courtesy of National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

RESOURCES