Skip to main content
Annals of Surgery logoLink to Annals of Surgery
. 1966 Dec;164(6):1041–1050. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196612000-00014

Observations on the smooth muscle and contractile activity of the common bile duct.

J R Ludwick
PMCID: PMC1477210  PMID: 4959007

Full text

PDF
1041

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. AMBACHE N. The use and limitations of atropine for pharmacological studies on autonomic effectors. Pharmacol Rev. 1955 Dec;7(4):467–494. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BENZI G., BERTE F., CREMA A., FRIGO G. M. ACTIONS OF SYMPATHOMIMETIC DRUGS ON THE SMOOTH MUSCLE AT THE JUNCTION OF THE BILE DUCT AND DUODENUM STUDIED IN SITU. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1964 Aug;23:101–114. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1964.tb01571.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BERCI G., STEVENSON J. K., NYHUS L. M., HARKINS H. N., MAJEWSKA A., SMUCKLER E. THE BEHAVIOR OF FOREIGN BODIES (IMITATED "GALLSTONES") IN THE EXTRAHEPATIC BILIARY SYSTEM. Am J Surg. 1964 Aug;108:250–256. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(64)90017-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BOHR D. F. ELECTROLYTES AND SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTION. Pharmacol Rev. 1964 Mar;16:85–127. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. BOYDEN E. A. The anatomy of the choledochoduodenal junction in man. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1957 Jun;104(6):641–652. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. BURNETT W., GAIRNS F. W., BACSICH P. SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE INNERVATION OF THE EXTRAHEPATIC BILIARY SYSTEM IN MAN. Ann Surg. 1964 Jan;159:8–26. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196401000-00002. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. BURNETT W., SHIELDS R. Movements of the common bileduct in man; studies with the image intensifier. Lancet. 1958 Aug 23;2(7043):387–390. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)90111-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Burden V. G. OBSERVATIONS ON THE HISTOLOGIC AND PATHOLOGIC ANATOMY OF THE HEPATIC, CYSTIC, AND COMMON BILE DUCTS. Ann Surg. 1925 Oct;82(4):584–597. doi: 10.1097/00000658-192510010-00005. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. CREMA A., BENZI G., BERTE F. The action of some natural substances on the terminal portion of the common bile duct isolated "in toto". Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1962 Jun 1;137:307–317. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. CREMA A., BERTE F. Action of sympathomimetic drugs on the isolated junction of the bile duct and duodenum. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1963 Apr;20:221–229. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1963.tb01461.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. DANIELS B. T., McGLONE F. B., JOB H., SAWYER R. B. Changing concepts of common bile duct anatomy and physiology. JAMA. 1961 Oct 28;178:394–397. doi: 10.1001/jama.1961.03040430030007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Dunphy J. E., Stephens F. O. Experimental Study of the Effect of Grafts in the Common Duct on Biliary and Hepartic Function. Ann Surg. 1962 Jun;155(6):906–919. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196206000-00011. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. GRAY G. W., SEEVERS M. H. In vivo observations on the nature of atropine tachyphylaxis exhibited by intestinal smooth muscle. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1955 Mar;113(3):319–331. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. LEVY B., AHLQUIST R. P. A study of sympathetic ganglionic stimulants. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1962 Aug;137:219–228. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. MYERS R. N., HAUPT G. J., BIRKHEAD N. C., DEAVER J. M. Cinefluorographic observations of common bile duct physiology. Ann Surg. 1962 Sep;156:442–450. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196209000-00011. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. PATON W. D. M., ZAIMIS E. J. Paralysis of autonomic ganglia by methonium salts. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1951 Mar;6(1):155–168. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1951.tb00631.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. ROBINSON T. M., DUNPHY J. E. Effects of incomplete obstruction of the common bile duct. Arch Surg. 1961 Jul;83:18–26. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1961.01300130022003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. ROSZKOWSKI A. P. An unusual type of sympathetic ganglionic stimulant. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1961 May;132:156–170. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. VAUGHAN WILLIAMS E. M. The mode of action of drugs upon intestinal motility. Pharmacol Rev. 1954 Jun;6(2):159–190. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. WALDER D. N. The muscularis mucosae of the human stomach. J Physiol. 1953 May 28;120(3):365–372. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp004900. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of Surgery are provided here courtesy of Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins

RESOURCES