Abstract
Health promotion and treatment programs for adolescents must be tailored to the unique concerns and needs of this population. A questionnaire was mailed to 1000 adolescents aged 12 to 20 years in the Ottawa-Carleton region; 729 responded, giving information on their health concerns and habits. The teenagers reported worrying mostly about chronic conditions such as acne, menstrual disorders, emotional problems, dental problems and being overweight. Some of these conditions can be treated if care is sought. The psychosocial problems most important to the adolescents were school and family problems. Girls tended to report health concerns more often than boys, but there was little variation by age or social group. Although the proportions of adolescents who were smoking cigarettes, drinking alcoholic beverages or using "recreational" drugs or who had ever had sexual intercourse were relatively high, the number of respondents who perceived such habits as health problems was low. There was a low level of concern about birth control among the respondents, including those who indicated that they had had sexual intercourse. The fact that significantly more girls than boys reported that they smoked and had engaged in sexual intercourse suggests specific targets for health promotion activities.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Beaven S. J. Attitudes to appearance in adolescence. J Hum Nutr. 1981 Oct;35(5):335–338. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Feldman W., McGrath P., Hodgson C., Ritter H., Shipman R. T. The use of dietary fiber in the management of simple, childhood, idiopathic, recurrent, abdominal pain. Results in a prospective, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Am J Dis Child. 1985 Dec;139(12):1216–1218. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140140050025. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hodgson C., Feldman W., Corber S., Quinn A. Adolescent health needs: perspectives of health professionals. Can J Public Health. 1985 May-Jun;76(3):167–170. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marks A., Malizio J., Hoch J., Brody R., Fisher M. Assessment of health needs and willingness to utilize health care resources of adolescents in a suburban population. J Pediatr. 1983 Mar;102(3):456–460. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(83)80677-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schonberg S. K., Cohen M. I. Health needs of the adolescent. Paediatrician. 1979;8 (Suppl 1):131–140. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shafer M. A., Irwin C. E., Sweet R. L. Acute salpingitis in the adolescent female. J Pediatr. 1982 Mar;100(3):339–350. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(82)80427-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sternlieb J. J., Munan L. A survey of health problems, practices, and needs of youth. Pediatrics. 1972 Feb;49(2):177–186. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker D. K., Cross A. W., Heyman P. W., Ruch-Ross H., Benson P., Tuthill J. W. Comparisons between inner-city and private school adolescents' perceptions of health problems. J Adolesc Health Care. 1982 Sep;3(2):82–90. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(82)80099-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Worsley A. In the eye of the beholder: social and personal characteristics of teenagers and their impressions of themselves and fat and slim people. Br J Med Psychol. 1981 Sep;54(Pt 3):231–242. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1981.tb01453.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
