Skip to main content
Public Health Reports logoLink to Public Health Reports
. 2003 Sep-Oct;118(5):400–407. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3549(04)50271-6

Classification of transmission risk in the national HIV/AIDS surveillance system.

Lisa M Lee 1, Matthew T McKenna 1, Robert S Janssen 1
PMCID: PMC1497576  PMID: 12941852

Abstract

Risk behavior information is essential for allocating resources and developing effective HIV prevention strategies. Over time, transmission risk information on HIV/AIDS cases has been less likely to be reported to the national surveillance system. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) invited approximately 30 experts in HIV/AIDS and behavioral research from state and local health departments, academia, community-based organizations, and the CDC to participate in a consultation in December 2001 to generate ideas on how best to deal with the lack of risk data. The group was charged with providing recommendations on methods for classifying and reporting risk information and for identifying methods and sources for improving ascertainment of transmission risk behaviors for individuals infected with HIV. This report describes the recommendations and the effects of implementing such recommended procedures on the national HIV/AIDS surveillance database.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (75.9 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Buehler J. W., Diaz T., Hersh B. S., Chu S. Y. The supplement to HIV-AIDS Surveillance project: an approach for monitoring HIV risk behaviors. Public Health Rep. 1996;111 (Suppl 1):133–137. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Farizo K. M., Buehler J. W., Chamberland M. E., Whyte B. M., Froelicher E. S., Hopkins S. G., Reed C. M., Mokotoff E. D., Cohn D. L., Troxler S. Spectrum of disease in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection in the United States. JAMA. 1992 Apr 1;267(13):1798–1805. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Green T. A. Using surveillance data to monitor trends in the AIDS epidemic. Stat Med. 1998 Jan 30;17(2):143–154. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19980130)17:2<143::aid-sim757>3.0.co;2-y. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Haverkos H. W., Chung R. C. AIDS among heterosexuals in surveillance reports. N Engl J Med. 2001 Feb 22;344(8):611–613. doi: 10.1056/nejm200102223440815. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Klevens R. M., Fleming P. L., Neal J. J., Li J. Is there really a heterosexual AIDS epidemic in the United States? Findings from a multisite validation study, 1992-1995. Mode of Transmission Validation Study Group. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Jan 1;149(1):75–84. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009730. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Padian N. S., Shiboski S. C., Glass S. O., Vittinghoff E. Heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in northern California: results from a ten-year study. Am J Epidemiol. 1997 Aug 15;146(4):350–357. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009276. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Schmidt Mark A., Mokotoff Eve D. HIV/AIDS surveillance and prevention: improving the characterization of HIV transmission. Public Health Rep. 2003 May-Jun;118(3):197–204. doi: 10.1093/phr/118.3.197. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Public Health Reports are provided here courtesy of SAGE Publications

RESOURCES