Abstract
Samples of milk from 23 mothers attending the department of obstetrics and gynaecology and 36 who donated milk to the department's milk bank were cultured for cytomegalovirus. Virus was isolated from samples from 12 of the milk donors but none of the mothers attending the department; follow-up studies during lactation in seven of these 12 women showed that five continued to excrete the virus. Samples were taken on three occasions from one woman who regularly excreted high titres of the virus. Storage at -20 degrees C for over three days reduced the titre by over 99%; after pasteurisation at 63 degrees C for eight minutes the milk did not contain any viable virus. It is recommended that raw banked milk used for feeding preterm babies should be kept frozen for at least 72 hours before feeding.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Andersen H. K., Brostrøm K., Hansen K. B., Leerhøy J., Pedersen M., Osterballe O., Felsager U., Mogensen S. A prospective study on the incidence and significance of congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1979 May;68(3):329–336. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1979.tb05015.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Björkstén B., Burman L. G., De Château P., Fredrikzon B., Gothefors L., Hernell O. Collecting and banking human milk: to heat or not to heat? Br Med J. 1980 Sep 20;281(6243):765–769. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6243.765. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hayes K., Danks D. M., Gibas H., Jack I. Cytomegalovirus in human milk. N Engl J Med. 1972 Jul 27;287(4):177–178. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197207272870407. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stagno S., Reynolds D. W., Pass R. F., Alford C. A. Breast milk and the risk of cytomegalovirus infection. N Engl J Med. 1980 May 8;302(19):1073–1076. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198005083021908. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]