Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1998 Oct;88(10):1542–1544. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.10.1542

Patterns of condom use among adolescents: the impact of mother-adolescent communication.

K S Miller 1, M L Levin 1, D J Whitaker 1, X Xu 1
PMCID: PMC1508458  PMID: 9772860

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The association between the timing of discussions about condoms between mother and adolescent and adolescents' condom use during their first and subsequent sexual encounters was examined. METHODS: Sexually active adolescents reported whether and when they discussed condoms with their mother and answered questions about their own condom use. RESULTS: Mother-adolescent discussions about condoms that occurred prior to sexual debut were strongly associated with greater condom use during first intercourse and most recent intercourse, along with greater lifetime regular condom use. CONCLUSIONS: Discussions about condoms prior to sexual debut are important in promoting condom use among adolescents.

Full text

PDF
1542

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Carabasi J. M., Greene W. H., Bernt F. M. Preliminary findings from the survey about AIDS for seventh and eighth graders (SASEG). AIDS Educ Prev. 1992 Fall;4(3):240–250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DiClemente R. J., Durbin M., Siegel D., Krasnovsky F., Lazarus N., Comacho T. Determinants of condom use among junior high school students in a minority, inner-city school district. Pediatrics. 1992 Feb;89(2):197–202. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DiClemente R. J., Lanier M. M., Horan P. F., Lodico M. Comparison of AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among incarcerated adolescents and a public school sample in San Francisco. Am J Public Health. 1991 May;81(5):628–630. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.5.628. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Diclemente R. J. Predictors of HIV-preventive sexual behavior in a high-risk adolescent population: the influence of perceived peer norms and sexual communication on incarcerated adolescents' consistent use of condoms. J Adolesc Health. 1991 Jul;12(5):385–390. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(91)90052-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Forehand R., Miller K. S., Dutra R., Chance M. W. Role of parenting in adolescent deviant behavior: replication across and within two ethnic groups. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1997 Dec;65(6):1036–1041. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.65.6.1036. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Furstenberg F. F., Jr, Herceg-Baron R., Shea J., Webb D. Family communication and teenagers' contraceptive use. Fam Plann Perspect. 1984 Jul-Aug;16(4):163–170. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Helweg-Larsen M., Collins B. E. The UCLA Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale: documenting the complex determinants of condom use in college students. Health Psychol. 1994 May;13(3):224–237. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.3.224. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jaccard J., Dittus P. Parent-adolescent communication about premarital pregnancy. Fam Soc. 1993 Jun;74(6):329–343. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Miller K. S., Clark L. F., Moore J. S. Sexual initiation with older male partners and subsequent HIV risk behavior among female adolescents. Fam Plann Perspect. 1997 Sep-Oct;29(5):212–214. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Miller K. S., Clark L. F., Wendell D. A., Levin M. L., Gray-Ray P., Velez C. N., Webber M. P. Adolescent heterosexual experience: a new typology. J Adolesc Health. 1997 Mar;20(3):179–186. doi: 10.1016/S1054-139X(96)00182-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mueller K. E., Powers W. G. Parent-child sexual discussion: perceived communicator style and subsequent behavior. Adolescence. 1990 Summer;25(98):469–482. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Pick S., Palos P. A. Impact of the family on the sex lives of adolescents. Adolescence. 1995 Fall;30(119):667–675. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Rickman R. L., Lodico M., DiClemente R. J., Morris R., Baker C., Huscroft S. Sexual communication is associated with condom use by sexually active incarcerated adolescents. J Adolesc Health. 1994 Jul;15(5):383–388. doi: 10.1016/1054-139x(94)90261-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Romer D., Black M., Ricardo I., Feigelman S., Kaljee L., Galbraith J., Nesbit R., Hornik R. C., Stanton B. Social influences on the sexual behavior of youth at risk for HIV exposure. Am J Public Health. 1994 Jun;84(6):977–985. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.6.977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sigelman C. K., Derenowski E. B., Mullaney H. A., Siders A. T. Parents' contributions to knowledge and attitudes regarding AIDS. J Pediatr Psychol. 1993 Apr;18(2):221–235. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/18.2.221. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Stiffman A. R., Dore P., Cunningham R. M. Inner-city youths and condom use: health beliefs, clinic care, welfare, and the HIV epidemic. Adolescence. 1994 Winter;29(116):805–820. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES