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American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1999 Aug;89(8):1248–1252. doi: 10.2105/ajph.89.8.1248

Ethnicity and birthplace in relation to tumor size and stage in Asian American women with breast cancer.

A N Hedeen 1, E White 1, V Taylor 1
PMCID: PMC1508701  PMID: 10432917

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined whether Asian American women with breast cancer have tumor characteristics associated with delayed detection of their disease. METHODS: Breast cancer size and stage were examined in relation to subjects' ethnic group and birthplace, on the basis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program data. RESULTS: Asian-born Asian American women with breast cancer had a greater proportion of tumors larger than 1 cm at diagnosis (79%) than did US White women (70%) (P < .001). In contrast, the proportion of tumors larger than 1 cm among Asian American women born in the United States (67%) did not differ significantly from that among US White women. CONCLUSIONS: Lower utilization of breast cancer screening by Asian-born Asian American women is probably responsible for their greater proportion of tumors larger than 1 cm relative to US White women in the study population. Interventional measures should be taken to increase the use of mammographic screening by first-generation Asian American women.

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Selected References

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