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Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1991 Aug;85(2):293–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05721.x

Soluble IL-2 receptor and CD25 cells in psoriasis: effects of cyclosporin A and PUVA therapy.

J I Duncan 1, C Horrocks 1, A D Ormerod 1, A V Powles 1, P H Whiting 1, L Fry 1, A W Thomson 1
PMCID: PMC1535751  PMID: 1864010

Abstract

A study was conducted to quantify soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) levels in sera of 57 chronic plaque psoriasis patients and correlate these measurements with disease activity and the number of IL-2R-positive (CD25+) lymphocytes in lesional biopsies of 11 cyclosporin A (CsA) and 13 psoralen plus ultraviolet radiation (PUVA) treated patients. Levels of sIL-2R showed a strong correlation with the psoriasis area and severity index (PASI). CsA and PUVA significantly reduced the PASI and sIL-2R levels to a similar degree after 4 weeks of treatment. Although the majority of CsA-treated patients who were biopsied showed reductions in lesional CD25+ cells, these did not reach statistical significance; in five patients biopsied who had PUVA treatment, no consistent effect on the numbers of CD25+ cells was observed. A significant correlation was found between CD25+ cells in lesional biopsies and the PASI score.

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Selected References

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