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Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1984 Feb;55(2):295–302.

Cytokines and the chronic inflammation of rheumatic disease. I. The presence of interleukin-1 in synovial fluids.

A M Nouri, G S Panayi, S M Goodman
PMCID: PMC1535803  PMID: 6607791

Abstract

Synovial fluids from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (13 cases), ankylosing spondylitis (six), psoriatic arthritis (two), osteoarthritis (three) and rubella arthritis (four) contain interleukin-1 (Il-1) activity as measured in the CH3/He mouse thymocyte assay. That this activity is Il-1 was shown by: (i) the time course of thymocyte stimulation; (ii) failure of PHA blast cells to absorb out the activity; (iii) molecular weight of 15,000-20,000 daltons, and (iv) ability to stimulate prostaglandin E2 production from synovial cells. These results indicate that IL-1 is an important mediator in the inflammatory pathway of different types of joint disease.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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