Skip to main content
Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1979 Nov;38(2):243–248.

Decrease of IgA-specific suppressor T cell activity in patients with IgA nephropathy.

H Sakai, Y Nomoto, S Arimori
PMCID: PMC1537852  PMID: 316752

Abstract

The activity of IgA-specific suppressor T cells was lower in eight patients with IgA nephropathy than in six patients with chronic proliferative glomerulonephritis without glomerular deposition of IgA, two patients with acute glomerulonephritis, or five healthy adult controls. It was determined by the quantitation of immunoglobulins produced from pokeweed mitogen-stimulated B cells cultured with the T cell supernatant (TCS) obtained from concanavalin A-stimulated T cells. Results from a study on an identical twin sister with IgA nephropathy suggested that the decreased activity of IgA-specific suppressor T cells might not be a cause but a result of increased IgA-bearing lymphocytes and serum IgA in patients with IgA nephropathy.

Full text

PDF
243

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Berger J. IgA glomerular deposits in renal disease. Transplant Proc. 1969 Dec;1(4):939–944. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cassidy J. T., Oldham G., Platts-Mills T. A. Functional assessment of a B cell defect in patients with selective IgA deficiency. Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Feb;35(2):296–305. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Haynes B. F., Fauci A. S. Activation of human B lymphocytes. III. Concanavalin A-induced generation of suppressor cells of the plaque-forming cell response of normal human B lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1977 Jun;118(6):2281–2287. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Lowance D. C., Mullins J. D., McPhaul J. J., Jr IgA-Associated glomerulonepbritis. Int Rev Exp Pathol. 1977;17:143–172. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Nomoto Y., Sakai H., Arimori S. Increase of IgA-bearing lymphocytes in peripheral blood from patients with IgA nephropathy. Am J Clin Pathol. 1979 Feb;71(2):158–160. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/71.2.158. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Parker K. L., Schreinemachers D. M., Meuwissen H. J. Lymphocyte recovery, purification, and stimulation. A prospective study. Transplantation. 1972 Jul;14(1):135–137. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197207000-00024. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Rich R. R., Pierce C. W. Biological expressions of lymphocyte activation. 3. Suppression of plaque-forming cell responses in vitro by supernatant fluids from concanavalin A-activated spleen cell cultures. J Immunol. 1974 Apr;112(4):1360–1368. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Salmon S. E., Mackey G., Fudenberg H. H. "Sandwich" solid phase radioimmunoassay for the quantitative deterimination of human immunoglobulins. J Immunol. 1969 Jul;103(1):129–137. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Schwartz S. A., Shou L., Good R. A., Choi Y. S. Suppression of immunoglobulin synthesis and secretion by peripheral blood lymphocytes from normal donors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 May;74(5):2099–2103. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.5.2099. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Waldmann T. A., Durm M., Broder S., Blackman M., Blaese R. M., Strober W. Role of suppressor T cells in pathogenesis of common variable hypogammaglobulinaemia. Lancet. 1974 Sep 14;2(7881):609–613. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91940-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Whitworth J. A., Leibowitz S., Kennedy M. C., Cameron J. S., Chantler C. IgA and glomerular disease. Clin Nephrol. 1976 Jan;5(1):33–36. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Clinical and Experimental Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES