Abstract
Lymphocyte subpopulations were measured in the peripheral blood of fifteen patients with extrinsic bronchial asthma and twenty-seven normal control subjects. No significant differences in the absolute numbers of relative proportions of T, B or K lymphocytes were found. Antibody-dependent lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity (K-cell activity) was also found to be normal. The proportion and absolute number of 'null' cells were significantly increased in the asthmatic group: this population did not correlate with serum IgE levels, the eosinophil count or the duration of disease. The significance of these results in relation to suppressor T-cell control of IgE formation is discussed.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Alston W. C., Patel K. R., Kerr J. W. Response of leucocyte adenyl cyclase to isoprenaline and effect of alpha-blocking drugs in extrinsic bronchial asthma. Br Med J. 1974 Jan 19;1(5898):90–93. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5898.90. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bernstein I. M., Webster K. H., Williams R. C., Jr, Strickland R. G. Reduction in circulating T lymphocytes in alcoholic liver disease. Lancet. 1974 Aug 31;2(7879):488–490. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)92015-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brown G., Greaves M. F. Enumeration of absolute numbers of T and B lymphocytes in human blood. Scand J Immunol. 1974;3(2):161–172. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1974.tb01244.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Buckley R. H., Fiscus S. A. Serum IgD and IgE concentrations in immunodeficiency diseases. J Clin Invest. 1975 Jan;55(1):157–165. doi: 10.1172/JCI107906. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Campbell A. C., Hersey P., MacLennan I. C., Kay H. E., Pike M. C. Immunosuppressive consequences of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Br Med J. 1973 May 19;2(5863):385–388. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5863.385. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chess L., Levine H., MacDermott R. P., Schlossman S. F. Immunologic functions of isolated human lymphocyte subpopulations. VI. Further characterization of the surface Ig negative, E rosette negative (null cell) subset. J Immunol. 1975 Dec;115(6):1483–1487. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cohnen G., Augener W., Buka A., Brittinger G. Rosette-forming lymphocytes in normals and patients with malignant lymphomas. Acta Haematol. 1974;51(2):65–75. doi: 10.1159/000208278. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Conolly M. E., Greenacre J. K. The lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptor in normal subjects and patients with bronchial asthma: the effect of different forms of treatment on receptor function. J Clin Invest. 1976 Dec;58(6):1307–1316. doi: 10.1172/JCI108586. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Galant S. P., Remo R. A. Beta-adrenergic inhibition of human T lymphocyte rosettes. J Immunol. 1975 Jan;114(1 Pt 2):512–513. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Galili U., Schlesinger M. The formation of stable E rosettes after neuraminidase treatment of either human peripheral blood lymphocytes or of sheep red blood cells. J Immunol. 1974 May;112(5):1628–1634. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Greenberg A. H., Hudson L., Shen L., Roitt I. M. Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity due to a "null" lymphoid cell. Nat New Biol. 1973 Mar 28;242(117):111–113. doi: 10.1038/newbio242111a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gupta S., Frenkel R., Rosenstein M., Grieco M. H. Lymphocyte subpopulations, serum IgE and total eosinophil counts in patients with bronchial asthma. Clin Exp Immunol. 1975 Dec;22(3):438–445. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ishizaka K. Cellular events in the IgE antibody response. Adv Immunol. 1976;23:1–75. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60318-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johansson S. G., Bennich H., Wide L. A new class of immunoglobulin in human serum. Immunology. 1968 Feb;14(2):265–272. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johansson S. G. Raised levels of a new immunoglobulin class (IgND) in asthma. Lancet. 1967 Nov 4;2(7523):951–953. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90792-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jondal M., Holm G., Wigzell H. Surface markers on human T and B lymphocytes. I. A large population of lymphocytes forming nonimmune rosettes with sheep red blood cells. J Exp Med. 1972 Aug 1;136(2):207–215. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.2.207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Koziner B., Cosimi A. B., Bloch K. J. Distribution of latex-ingesting cells, T cells, and B cells in the peripheral blood of patients with malignant melanoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Dec;55(6):1295–1299. doi: 10.1093/jnci/55.6.1295. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lobo P. I., Westervelt F. B., Horwitz D. A. Identification of two populations of immunoglobulin-bearing lymphocytes in man. J Immunol. 1975 Jan;114(1 Pt 1):116–119. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Luckasen J. R., Sabad A., Goltz R. W., Kersey J. H. T and B lymphocytes in atopic eczema. Arch Dermatol. 1974 Sep;110(3):375–377. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sandilands G. P., Gray K., Cooney A., Browning J. D. Formation of auto-rosettes by peripheral blood lymphocytes. Clin Exp Immunol. 1975 Dec;22(3):493–501. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sandilands G., Gray K., Cooney A., Froebel K., Anderson J. R. Human lymphocyte sub-populations and K cells. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1976;50(4):416–426. doi: 10.1159/000231531. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scheinberg M. A., Cathcart E. S., Goldstein A. L. Thymosin-induced reduction of "null cells" in peripheral-blood lymphocytes of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lancet. 1975 Feb 22;1(7904):424–426. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)91491-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Strannegård I. L., Lindholm L., Strannegård O. T lymphocytes in atopic children. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1976;50(6):684–692. doi: 10.1159/000231547. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Urbaniak S. J., Penhale W. J., Irvine W. J. Circulating lymphocyte subpopulations in Hashimoto thyroiditis. Clin Exp Immunol. 1973 Nov;15(3):345–354. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vernon-Roberts B., Currey H. L., Perrin J. T and B cells in the blood and synovial fluid of rheumatoid patients. Ann Rheum Dis. 1974 Sep;33(5):430–434. doi: 10.1136/ard.33.5.430. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waldmann T. A., Durm M., Broder S., Blackman M., Blaese R. M., Strober W. Role of suppressor T cells in pathogenesis of common variable hypogammaglobulinaemia. Lancet. 1974 Sep 14;2(7881):609–613. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91940-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
