Abstract
Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were subjected to countercurrent distribution in a charge-sensitive dextran-poly (ethylene glycol) aqueous two-phase system. Cells are thereby subfractionated on the basis of their charge-associated surface properties. The helper/inducer T cell subset (OKT4/Leu3+) has a single distribution curve with a low partition ratio (P). In contrast, the suppressor/cytotoxic (OKT8/Leu2+) subset is clearly heterogeneous and gives two peaks, one with a lower and the other with a higher P value. The cells in the latter peak constitute part of a minor subpopulation of cells enriched with natural killer (Leu7+) cells. Double labelling studies indicate that a majority of Leu2+ cells with a high P value also have a marker of natural killer cells (HNK-1), whereas the Leu2+ cells with low partition ratio are depleted with respect to cells bearing both markers.
Full text
PDF






Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Abo T., Balch C. M. A differentiation antigen of human NK and K cells identified by a monoclonal antibody (HNK-1). J Immunol. 1981 Sep;127(3):1024–1029. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Abo T., Cooper M. D., Balch C. M. Characterization of HNK-1+ (Leu-7) human lymphocytes. I. Two distinct phenotypes of human NK cells with different cytotoxic capability. J Immunol. 1982 Oct;129(4):1752–1757. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clement L. T., Grossi C. E., Gartland G. L. Morphologic and phenotypic features of the subpopulation of Leu-2+ cells that suppresses B cell differentiation. J Immunol. 1984 Nov;133(5):2461–2468. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Engleman E. G., Benike C. J., Glickman E., Evans R. L. Antibodies to membrane structures that distinguish suppressor/cytotoxic and helper T lymphocyte subpopulations block the mixed leukocyte reaction in man. J Exp Med. 1981 Jul 1;154(1):193–198. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.1.193. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kung P., Goldstein G., Reinherz E. L., Schlossman S. F. Monoclonal antibodies defining distinctive human T cell surface antigens. Science. 1979 Oct 19;206(4416):347–349. doi: 10.1126/science.314668. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Landay A., Gartland G. L., Clement L. T. Characterization of a phenotypically distinct subpopulation of Leu-2+ cells that suppresses T cell proliferative responses. J Immunol. 1983 Dec;131(6):2757–2761. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lanier L. L., Loken M. R. Human lymphocyte subpopulations identified by using three-color immunofluorescence and flow cytometry analysis: correlation of Leu-2, Leu-3, Leu-7, Leu-8, and Leu-11 cell surface antigen expression. J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):151–156. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levy E. M., Zanki S., Walter H. Countercurrent distribution of human peripheral blood lymphocytes: isolation of a subpopulation enriched with natural killer and K cells. Eur J Immunol. 1981 Nov;11(11):952–955. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830111120. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Michalski J. P., Razandi M., McCombs C. C., Walter H. Surface properties of lymphocyte subpopulations in autoimmune NZB/NZW F1 hybrid mice: alterations correlated with the immunodeficiency of aging. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1983 Oct;29(1):15–28. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(83)90003-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nelson K., Malmström P., Jönsson A., Sjögren H. O. Separation of rat leukocytes by countercurrent distribution in aqueous two-phase systems. II. Subpopulations which mediate selective and nonselective lysis of normal and colon carcinoma target cells in vitro. Cell Immunol. 1978 May;37(2):422–431. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(78)90210-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walter H., Webber T. J., Michalski J. P., McCombs C. C., Moncla B. J., Krob E. J., Graham L. L. Subfractionation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes on the basis of their surface properties by partitioning in two-polymer aqueous phase systems. J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1687–1695. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]