Abstract
The presence of IL-2 receptor and HLA class II antigens as detected by monoclonal antibodies on mononuclear cells from both cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood was examined by cytofluorographic analysis in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neurological diseases. CSF as compared to blood was enriched in cells expressing IL-2 receptor and HLA class II molecules both in MS patients and in other inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system suggesting that activated T-cells concentrate within the central nervous system.
Full text
PDF





Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bellamy A. S., Calder V. L., Feldmann M., Davison A. N. The distribution of interleukin-2 receptor bearing lymphocytes in multiple sclerosis: evidence for a key role of activated lymphocytes. Clin Exp Immunol. 1985 Aug;61(2):248–256. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cashman N., Martin C., Eizenbaum J. F., Degos J. D., Bach M. A. Monoclonal antibody-defined immunoregulatory cells in multiple sclerosis cerebrospinal fluid. J Clin Invest. 1982 Aug;70(2):387–392. doi: 10.1172/JCI110628. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cotner T., Williams J. M., Christenson L., Shapiro H. M., Strom T. B., Strominger J. Simultaneous flow cytometric analysis of human T cell activation antigen expression and DNA content. J Exp Med. 1983 Feb 1;157(2):461–472. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.2.461. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hafler D. A., Fox D. A., Manning M. E., Schlossman S. F., Reinherz E. L., Weiner H. L. In vivo activated T lymphocytes in the peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 1985 May 30;312(22):1405–1411. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198505303122201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hauser S. L., Reinherz E. L., Hoban C. J., Schlossman S. F., Weiner H. L. CSF cells in multiple sclerosis: monoclonal antibody analysis and relationship to peripheral blood T-cell subsets. Neurology. 1983 May;33(5):575–579. doi: 10.1212/wnl.33.5.575. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jung L. K., Hara T., Fu S. M. Detection and functional studies of p60-65 (Tac antigen) on activated human B cells. J Exp Med. 1984 Nov 1;160(5):1597–1602. doi: 10.1084/jem.160.5.1597. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Platt J. L., Grant B. W., Eddy A. A., Michael A. F. Immune cell populations in cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity. J Exp Med. 1983 Oct 1;158(4):1227–1242. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.4.1227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tournier-Lasserve E., Roullet E., Lyoncaen O., Bach M. A. Comparison of the response to phytohemagglutinin, of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytes in multiple sclerosis and other neurological diseases. Determination of the frequency of the precursor cells by a limiting dilution analysis. Acta Neurol Scand. 1986 Jul;74(1):66–71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1986.tb04628.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yachie A., Miyawaki T., Uwadana N., Ohzeki S., Taniguchi N. Sequential expression of T cell activation (Tac) antigen and Ia determinants on circulating human T cells after immunization with tetanus toxoid. J Immunol. 1983 Aug;131(2):731–735. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yu D. T., Winchester R. J., Fu S. M., Gibofsky A., Ko H. S., Kunkel H. G. Peripheral blood Ia-positive T cells. Increases in certain diseases and after immunization. J Exp Med. 1980 Jan 1;151(1):91–100. doi: 10.1084/jem.151.1.91. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
