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. 1977 Jul;52(7):587–594. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.7.587

Cause of death in tetanus neonatorum: study of 233 cases with 54 necropsies.

R Salimpour
PMCID: PMC1544779  PMID: 879851

Abstract

Of 125 newborn infants with tetanus studied clinically, 75 died. Hypothermia and bronchopneumonia were the commonest events leading to death. A sudden drop in the amount of sedation required, loss of or diminished tetanal signs, and hypothermia usually indicated the onset of bronchopneumonia. A later series of 108 cases with 75 deaths (54 necropsies) formed the basis of a pathological study. Pulmonary pathology was found in 46 out of the 54 necropsies: mainly pulmonary haemorrhage, aspiration pneumonia, and bronchopneumonia, particularly of the right upper lobe. Adrenal haemorrhage and renal vein thrombosis also occurred.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CREECH O., Jr, GLOVER A., OCHSNER A. Tetanus: evaluation of treatment at Charity Hospital, New Orleans, Louisiana. Ann Surg. 1957 Sep;146(3):369–383. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195709000-00006. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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