Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1978 Jan;53(1):58–61. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.1.58

Thermoregulation in babies immediately after birth.

O R Smales, R Kime
PMCID: PMC1544833  PMID: 626520

Abstract

The fall in body temperature that occurs in babies soon after birth is influenced by the baby's weight and its environmental conditions. The rate of oxygen consumption 1 1/2 hours after birth was unrelated to body temperature and only slightly raised, indicating a limited thermogenic capacity. A radiant heater effectively prevented cooling in babies kept with their mothers in the delivery room. Washing soon after birth caused a significant cooling. Healthy term babies were found to have a limited thermogenic response to a cool environment over the first 12 hour of life and efforts to limit heat losses should be concentrated on this period.

Full text

PDF
58

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ADAMSON S. K., Jr, GANDY G. M., JAMES L. S. THE INFLUENCE OF THERMAL FACTORS UPON OXYGEN CONSUMPTION OF THE NEWBORN HUMAN INFANT. J Pediatr. 1965 Mar;66:495–508. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(65)80114-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Du J. N., Oliver T. K., Jr The baby in the delivery room. A suitable microenvironment. JAMA. 1969 Feb 24;207(8):1502–1504. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hey E. N., Katz G. Temporary loss of a metabolic response to cold stress in infants of low birthweight. Arch Dis Child. 1969 Jun;44(235):323–330. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.235.323. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hey E. N., Mount L. E. Heat losses from babies in incubators. Arch Dis Child. 1967 Feb;42(221):75–84. doi: 10.1136/adc.42.221.75. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. MESTYAN G., VARGA F., FOHL E., HEIM T. Oxygen consumption of hyper- and hypothermic premature infants. Arch Dis Child. 1962 Oct;37:466–469. doi: 10.1136/adc.37.195.466. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Scopes J. W., Ahmed I. Indirect assessment of oxygen requirements in newborn babies by monitoring deep body temperature. Arch Dis Child. 1966 Feb;41(215):25–33. doi: 10.1136/adc.41.215.25. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Smales O. R. Simple method for measuring oxygen consumption in babies. Arch Dis Child. 1978 Jan;53(1):53–57. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.1.53. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES