Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1979 Jan;54(1):76–77. doi: 10.1136/adc.54.1.76

Chloramphenicol and phenobarbitone--a drug interaction.

R A Bloxham, G M Durbin, T Johnson, M H Winterborn
PMCID: PMC1545200  PMID: 311186

Abstract

Two infants with meningitis who were treated with phenobarbitone and high-dose chloramphenicol showed progressive falls in the peak blood levels of chloramphenicol. A standard chloramphenicol dose of 50 mg/kg daily would have produced subtherapeutic blood levels after only a few days. The importance of measuring serial blood chloramphenicol concentrations is stressed.

Full text

PDF
76

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bella D. D., Marca G., Ferrari V., Bonanomi L. Chloramphenicol metabolism in the phenobarbital-induced rat. Comparison with thiamphenicol. Biochem Pharmacol. 1968 Dec;17(12):2381–2390. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(68)90127-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Black S. B., Levine P., Shinefield H. R. The necessity for monitoring chloramphenicol levels when treating neonatal meningitis. J Pediatr. 1978 Feb;92(2):235–236. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(78)80013-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Conney A. H. Pharmacological implications of microsomal enzyme induction. Pharmacol Rev. 1967 Sep;19(3):317–366. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Louie T. J., Tally F. P., Bartlett J. G., Gorbach S. L. Rapid microbiological assay for chloramphenicol and tetracyclines. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Jun;9(6):874–878. doi: 10.1128/aac.9.6.874. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES