Skip to main content
Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1993 Jun;92(3):494–499. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb03427.x

Pigeon breeders' lung; IgG subclasses to pigeon intestinal mucin and IgA antigens.

A Todd 1, R Coan 1, A Allen 1
PMCID: PMC1554768  PMID: 8513581

Abstract

Sera from all symptomatics with pigeon breeders' lung and many non-symptomatic pigeon breeders react specifically with the pigeon antigens and in particular pigeon intestinal secretions and isolated pigeon intestinal mucin and IgA. In sera from all 82 precipitin-positive pigeon breeders investigated, IgG1 reacted with both IgA and mucin, while IgG2 reacted predominantly with mucin only. Sera from all 32 symptomatic patients with pigeon breeders' lung demonstrated an IgG3 reaction with mucin, but only three sera showed reactivity against IgA and this was very weak. In contrast, only three out of 27 pigeon breeders with pulmonary pathology other than pigeon breeders' lung and only three out of 23 sera from healthy pigeon breeders showed detectable IgG3 reactivity with mucin. IgG4 from eight sera only reacted with mucin (n = 7) or IgA (n = 1) and showed no consistent pattern between subject groups. Precipitin-negative sera from 30 volunteers with no previous pigeon exposure showed no IgG subclass reactivity with either the pigeon intestinal secretions or the isolated mucin and IgA antigens. These results show specific IgG2 and IgG3 subclass reactivity to pigeon intestinal mucin antigen in precipitin-positive sera from pigeon breeders. Further IgG3 subclass reactivity specific to pigeon mucin is strongly associated with sera from patients with the active pigeon breeders' lung disease.

Full text

PDF
494

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andersen P., Christensen K. M., Jensen B. E., Axél K., Laursen J. C., Geday H., Lundsgaard A., Andersen H. K. Antibodies to pigeon antigens in pigeon breeders. Detection of antibodies by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Eur J Respir Dis. 1982 Mar;63(2):113–121. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bannister K. M., Howarth G. S., Clarkson A. R., Woodroffe A. J. Glomerular IgG subclass distribution in human glomerulonephritis. Clin Nephrol. 1983 Apr;19(4):161–165. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Barboriak J. J., Fink J. N., Sosman A. J., Dhaliwal K. S. Precipitating antibody against pigeon antigens in sera of asymptomatic pigeon breeders. J Lab Clin Med. 1973 Sep;82(3):372–376. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Berrens L., Maesen F. P. An immunochemical study of pigeon-breeder's disease. I. The aselective antigens. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1972;43(2):289–304. doi: 10.1159/000230843. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Berrens L., Maesen F. P. An immunochemical study of pigeon-breeder's disease. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1972;43(3):327–336. doi: 10.1159/000230848. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Boyd G. Clinical and immunological studies in pulmonary extrinsic allergic alveolitis. (Watson Prize Lecture, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, Glasgow, 4 April 1977). Scott Med J. 1978 Oct;23(4):267–276. doi: 10.1177/003693307802300403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fink J. N., Tebo T., Barboriak J. J. Differences in the immune responses of pigeon breeders to pigeon serum proteins. J Lab Clin Med. 1969 Aug;74(2):325–330. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Fontaine M., Daveau M., Lebreton J. P., Dumouchel L., Vannier J. P., Godin M. Evidence that an autoantibody of IgG3 subclass against C3b discloses a C3 Nef activity in a pateint with partial lipodystrophy and glomerulonephritis. Ann Immunol (Paris) 1980 Jan-Feb;131C(1):39–53. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Mortimer G. E., Widdowson J. P. Predominance of immunoglobulin G sub-class 3 among the complement-fixing antibodies to streptococcal M-associated protein. Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Aug;37(2):247–258. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Munro A. C., Inglis G., Lynch P. P., Boyd G. A survey of P1-antibodies in Scottish pigeon fanciers. Clin Allergy. 1980 Nov;10(6):643–650. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1980.tb02147.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Pressler T., Pedersen S. S., Espersen F., Høiby N., Koch C. IgG subclass antibodies to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sera from patients with chronic Ps. aeruginosa infection investigated by ELISA. Clin Exp Immunol. 1990 Sep;81(3):428–434. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05351.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Salvaggio J. Diagnostic significance of serum precipitins in hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Chest. 1972 Sep;62(3):242–242. doi: 10.1378/chest.62.3.242. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sennekamp J., Vogel F., Stiens R. Detection of IgG antibodies against pigeon intestinal mucosa antigens in pigeon breeders' sera using the immunofluorescent technique. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1976;50(6):674–683. doi: 10.1159/000231546. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Shackelford P. G., Granoff D. M., Nelson S. J., Scott M. G., Smith D. S., Nahm M. H. Subclass distribution of human antibodies to Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide. J Immunol. 1987 Jan 15;138(2):587–592. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Shakib F., Stanworth D. R. Human IgG subclasses in health and disease. (A review). Part II. Ric Clin Lab. 1980 Oct-Dec;10(4):561–580. doi: 10.1007/BF02906696. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Spiegelberg H. L. Biological activities of immunoglobulins of different classes and subclasses. Adv Immunol. 1974;19(0):259–294. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60254-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Tebo T. H., Fredricks W. W., Roberts R. C. The antigens of pigeon breeder's disease. II. Isolation and characterization of antigen PDE1. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1977;54(6):553–559. doi: 10.1159/000231876. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Todd A., Coan R. M., Allen A. Pigeon breeders' lung: pigeon intestinal mucin, an antigen distinct from pigeon IgA. Clin Exp Immunol. 1991 Sep;85(3):453–458. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05748.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Udwadia Z. F., Wright M. J., McIntosh L. G., Leitch A. G. Confusing serological abnormalities in bird fancier's lung. BMJ. 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1519–1519. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6738.1519. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. de Ridder G., Berrens L. Complement consumption in the diagnosis of pigeon breeders' disease. Scand J Respir Dis. 1979 Oct;60(5):243–252. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. de Ridder G., Berrens L. Precipitating and non-precipitating complement consuming IgG subclass antibodies in pigeon breeders' disease. Immunobiology. 1979 Aug;156(1-2):168–178. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Clinical and Experimental Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES