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Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1993 Apr;92(1):46–50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb05946.x

Similar frequency of autoantibodies against 70-kD class heat-shock proteins in healthy subjects and systemic lupus erythematosus patients.

I Kindås-Mügge 1, G Steiner 1, J S Smolen 1
PMCID: PMC1554875  PMID: 8467563

Abstract

Stress or heat-shock proteins may be involved in the initiation and perpetuation of autoimmune diseases. In order to investigate a possible role of autoantibodies against the 70-kD family of heat-shock proteins in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), sera of SLE patients and healthy subjects were tested for the presence of IgG and IgM antibodies to 70-kD class proteins. These proteins were purified by affinity chromatography on ATP-agarose and used in Western blotting studies. The data obtained revealed that antibodies to the 72-kD and the 73-kD heat-shock proteins occurred with similar frequencies both in healthy subjects and SLE patients. Thus, approximately 20% of the sera in each group contained IgG antibodies, and IgM antibodies were detected in about 30% of the sera tested. Moreover, in SLE patients no association between the occurrence and titre of these antibodies and disease activity was found. These data suggest that antibodies to the 70-kD class heat-shock proteins are naturally occurring and argue therefore against an involvement of these antibodies in the pathogenesis of SLE.

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Selected References

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