Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1982 Oct;47(2):345–349.

Cyclosporin-A inhibits accumulation of lymphocytes within lymph nodes.

A T Ali, J Morley, V M Rumjanek
PMCID: PMC1555442  PMID: 6981592

Abstract

The ability of cyclosporin-A (CS-A) to modify lymphocyte accumulation, seen in lymph nodes draining a site of antigen deposition, has been compared with the effect of other drugs known to affect lymphocytes and/or macrophages. CS-A markedly inhibited lymphocyte accumulation in a dose-related manner, whereas aspirin, BW755c (3 amino 1 [m (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] 2-pyrazoline) and hydrocortisone were without effect. Indomethacin produced inconclusive results. The time of CS-A administration was critical, the drug needing to be present before antigen inoculation, being ineffective if given 23 hr after antigen.

Full text

PDF
345

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alberti S., Boraschi D., Luini W., Tagliabue A. Effects of in vivo treatments with cyclosporin-A on mouse cell-mediated immune responses. Int J Immunopharmacol. 1981;3(4):357–364. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(81)90031-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Andrews P., Ford W. L., Stoddart R. W. Metabolic studies of high-walled endothelium of postcapillary venules in rat lymph nodes. Ciba Found Symp. 1980;71:211–230. doi: 10.1002/9780470720547.ch12. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Borel J. F., Feurer C., Magnée C., Stähelin H. Effects of the new anti-lymphocytic peptide cyclosporin A in animals. Immunology. 1977 Jun;32(6):1017–1025. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bunjes D., Hardt C., Röllinghoff M., Wagner H. Cyclosporin A mediates immunosuppression of primary cytotoxic T cell responses by impairing the release of interleukin 1 and interleukin 2. Eur J Immunol. 1981 Aug;11(8):657–661. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830110812. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cahill R. N., Frost H., Trnka Z. The effects of antigen on the migration of recirculating lymphocytes through single lymph nodes. J Exp Med. 1976 Apr 1;143(4):870–888. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.4.870. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Drayson M. T., Smith M. E., Ford W. L. The sequence of changes in blood flow and lymphocyte influx to stimulated rat lymph nodes. Immunology. 1981 Sep;44(1):125–133. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Emeson E. E., Thursh D. R. Mechanism of graft-versus-host-induced lymphadenopathy in mice. Trapping vs. proliferation. J Exp Med. 1973 May 1;137(5):1293–1302. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.5.1293. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Ford W. L. The recruitment of recirculating lymphocytes in the antigenically stimulated spleen. Specific and non-specific consequences of initiating a secondary antibody response. Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Oct;12(2):243–254. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Frost P., Lance E. M. The cellular origin of the lymphochte trap. Immunology. 1974 Jan;26(1):175–186. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hay J. B., Hobbs B. B. The flow of blood to lymph nodes and its relation to lymphocyte traffic and the immune response. J Exp Med. 1977 Jan 1;145(1):31–44. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.1.31. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Herman P. G., Yamamoto I., Mellins H. Z. Blood microcirculation in the lymph node during the primary immune response. J Exp Med. 1972 Oct 1;136(4):697–714. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.4.697. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hopkins J., McConnell I., Pearson J. D. Lymphocyte traffic through antigen-stimulated lymph nodes. II. Role of Prostaglandin E2 as a mediator of cell shutdown. Immunology. 1981 Feb;42(2):225–231. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Johnston M. G., Gordon J. L. Regulation of lymphatic contractility by arachidonate metabolites. Nature. 1981 Sep 24;293(5830):294–297. doi: 10.1038/293294a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Johnston M. G., Hay J. B., Movat H. Z. The modulation of enhanced vascular permeability by prostaglandins through alterations in blood flow (hyperemia). Agents Actions. 1976 Nov;6(6):705–711. doi: 10.1007/BF02026092. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kelly R. H., Wolstencroft R. A., Dumonde D. C., Balfour B. M. Role of lymphocyte activation products (LAP) in cell-mediated immunity. II. Effects of lymphocyte activation products on lymph node architecture and evidence for peripheral release of LAP following antigenic stimulation. Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Jan;10(1):49–65. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. McConnell I., Hopkins J., Lachmann P. Lymphocyte traffic through lymph nodes during cell shutdown. Ciba Found Symp. 1980;71:167–195. doi: 10.1002/9780470720547.ch10. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Mobarok Ali A. T., Morley J. Synergism between aspirin and cyclosporin-A. Rheumatol Int. 1981;1(1):43–45. doi: 10.1007/BF00541223. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Sprent J., Miller J. F., Mitchell G. F. Antigen-induced selective recruitment of circulating lymphocytes. Cell Immunol. 1971 Apr;2(2):171–181. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(71)90036-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Vischer T. L. Effect of hydrocortisone on the reactivity of thymus and spleen cells of mice to in vitro stimulation. Immunology. 1972 Nov;23(5):777–784. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Wiesinger D., Borel J. F. Studies on the mechanism of action of cyclosporin A. Immunobiology. 1980 Jan;156(4-5):454–463. doi: 10.1016/S0171-2985(80)80078-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Zatz M. M., Lance E. M. The distribution of 51Cr-labeled lymphocytes into antigen-stimulated mice. Lymphocyte trapping. J Exp Med. 1971 Jul 1;134(1):224–241. doi: 10.1084/jem.134.1.224. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES